Results: 164

Associação entre sarcopenia e história de fraturas em pacientes idosos com diabetes tipo 2

RESUMO: Objetivo: Avaliar a prevalência de sarcopenia em pacientes idosos portadores de diabetes mellitus (DM), verificando sua associação com histórico de fraturas e quedas. Modelo do estudo: Observacional, transversal e analítico. Metodologia: Estudo realizado em hospital universitário de C...

Efeitos da atividade física na histomorfometria muscular esquelética de modelo tumoral murino de caquexia

Rev. Pesqui. Fisioter; 10 (4), 2020
A caquexia associada ao câncer (CAC) é uma síndrome paraneoplásica que ocorre com indivíduos com câncer que é caracterizada pela diminuição gradual de tecidos muscular esquelética e de tecido adiposo, promovendo um quadro de consumação física do indivíduo. A ocorrência de CAC determina de ...

Sarcopenia predicts prognosis of patients with renal cell carcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Int. braz. j. urol; 46 (5), 2020
ABSTRACT Sarcopenia, a concept reflecting the loss of skeletal muscle mass, was reported to be associated with the prognosis of several tumors. However, the prognostic value of sarcopenia in patients with renal cancer remains unclear. We carried out this metaanalysis and systematic review to evaluate the...

Entrenamiento de fuerza con restricción parcial del flujo sanguíneo en adultos mayores con sarcopenia
Strenght training with partial restriction of blood flow in older adults with sarcopenia

Introducción: El progresivo envejecimiento poblacional se estima a nivel mundial como un indicador de mejora de la salud. No obstante, al vivir más años se le asocian problemas sanitarios que se van posicionando en el tiempo, y uno de ellos es la sarcopenia, la que se considera una condición común e...

Prevalence of sarcopenia in kidney transplants and their association with determinant factors of muscle homeostasis

SUMMARY INTRODUCTION: Sarcopenia is characterized by the involuntary loss of lean body mass associated with a progressive reduction of muscle strength. OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence of sarcopenia in kidney transplant recipients and its association with the determining factors that control musc...

El rol de la vitamina D en la prevención de caídas en sujetos con sarcopenia parte II: Requerimiento de Vitamina D del adulto mayor

Rev. chil. nutr; 47 (5), 2020
RESUMEN El objetivo de esta revisión fue actualizar la evidencia sobre los requerimientos séricos de vitamina D para la prevención del riesgo de caídas en adultos mayores que presentan sarcopenia. La sarcopenia aún no está claramente definida, pero se puede comprender como una disminución de masa,...

Impacto da composição corporal na sobrevida e na toxicidade do tratamento no câncer de pâncreas: estudo transversal

Arq. gastroenterol; 57 (3), 2020
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Weight loss and body composition changes are common in patients with pancreatic cancer. Computed tomography (CT) images are helpful to investigate body composition and its changes and to discriminate the different kinds of body tissues. Patients with pancreatic cancer routinely und...

Sarcopenia in children and adolescents with chronic liver disease

J. pediatr. (Rio J.); 96 (4), 2020
Abstract Objective: To investigate the occurrence of sarcopenia in children and adolescents with chronic liver disease. Methods: A series of cases, with patients aged 6-19 years of both genders, who were treated in Liver Outpatient Clinics. Weight, height, muscle strength (assessed by manual grip stren...

Sarcopenia and consumptive syndrome in HIV-infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy in a public hospital in Northeast Brazil

Rev. chil. nutr; 47 (3), 2020
We evaluated the prevalence of sarcopenia and wasting syndrome, as well as the associated factors in HIV-infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy. We utilized a cross-sectional study evaluating HIV-infected individuals at a university hospital in the Northeast area of Brazil. In 99 patients, sa...