Results: 1181

Metabolic disorders and cardiovascular risk in people living with HIV/AIDS without the use of antiretroviral therapy

Abstract INTRODUCTION: Metabolic disorders in people living with HIV/AIDS (PLH) have been described even before the introduction of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs in the treatment of HIV infection and are risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Based on this, the purpose of this study was to assess metab...

Spatial risk of tuberculosis mortality and social vulnerability in Northeast Brazil

Abstract INTRODUCTION: Tuberculosis (TB) is the most common infectious disease in the world. We aimed to analyze the spatial risk of tuberculosis mortality and to verify associations in high-risk areas with social vulnerability. METHODS: This was an ecological study. The scan statistic was used to de...

Predictors of Mediastinitis Risk after Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery: Applicability of Score in 1. 322 Cases

Arq. bras. cardiol; 109 (3), 2017
Abstract Background: Mediastinitis is a severe surgical complication of low incidence, but high lethality. Scores used in the preoperative period to stratify the risk of postoperative mediastinitis may contribute to improve the results. Objective: To test the applicability of the MagedanzSCORE in predi...

Câncer e suicídio em idosos: determinantes psicossociais do risco, psicopatologia e oportunidades para prevenção

Resumo O suicídio é um sério problema de saúde pública em todo o mundo. O avanço da idade está diretamente associado ao aumento da incidência de câncer e as limitações físicas e funcionais decorrentes da doença são fatores associados ao comportamento suicida em idosos. Este estudo teve por ...

Current evidence for universal molecular testing for colorectal cancer patients

Abstract Background Risk assessment for Lynch Syndrome may be a complex and challenging task. Demonstration of germline mutations has the benefits of confirming Lynch Syndrome diagnosis and may also provide screening and surgical orientation for affected members and relief for non-affected relatives. O...

Estado nutricional de crianças e adolescentes hospitalizados: comparação entre duas ferramentas de avaliação nutricional com parâmetros antropométricos

Rev. paul. pediatr; 35 (3), 2017
RESUMO Objetivo: Verificar associação entre indicadores antropométricos e as escalas Avaliação Nutricional Subjetiva Global (ANSG) e Triagem de Risco para Estado Nutricional e Crescimento (STRONGkids). Métodos: Estudo transversal com pacientes de 0 a 18 anos, internados no Hospital das Clínica...

Características basales, manejo de terapias antitrombóticas y pronóstico de pacientes chilenos con FA no valvular. Lecciones del Registro GARFIELD AF en Chile

Rev. méd. Chile; 145 (8), 2017
Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia and is associated with high rates of death, ischemic stroke and systemic embolism (SE). There is scarce information about clinical characteristics and use of anti-thrombotic therapies in Chilean patients with non-valvular AF. Aim...

Factores de riesgo asociados al desarrollo de hipertensión arterial en Chile

Rev. méd. Chile; 145 (8), 2017
Background: High blood pressure is one of the major risk factors for the development of cardiovascular disease, affecting 27% of the Chilean population in 2010. Aim: To determine the risk factors associated with the development of hypertension. Material and Methods: Analysis of the database of the 2009...

Estudio y manejo de nódulos tiroideos por médicos no especialistas. Consenso SOCHED

Rev. méd. Chile; 145 (8), 2017
The thyroid nodule is a frequent cause of primary care consultation. The prevalence of a palpable thyroid nodule is approximately 4-7%, increasing up to 67% by the incidental detection of nodules on ultrasound. The vast majority are benign and asymptomatic, staying stable over time. The clinical importan...

Detection of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus in Cervix Sample in an 11. 3-year Follow-Up after Vaccination against HPV 16/18

Abstract Purpose the aim of this study was to evaluate the pattern of human papillomavirus (HPV) detection in an 11.3-year post-vaccination period in a cohort of adolescent and young women vaccinated or not against HPV 16/18. Methods a subset of 91 women from a single center participating in a random...