Results: 10507

Behavioral risk factors for noncommunicable diseases associated with depression and suicide risk in adolescence

Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) and mental disorders cooccur in adulthood, which is why their determinants and common risk factors should be addressed at an early age. Therefore, we estimated the association of the major risk factors for NCDs with depression and suicide risk by structural equation modeli...

Violência por parceiro íntimo contra a mulher e insegurança alimentar: uma revisão narrativa da literatura

O objetivo do presente artigo é revisar a literatura que aborda a relação entre violência por parceiro íntimo contra a mulher e insegurança alimentar. A busca por materiais foi realizada nas bases de dados Pubmed, SciELO, Lilacs e Medline. Foram incluídos estudos prospectivos, retrospectivos e tra...

Control del sobrepeso y la obesidad en adultos de Chimborazo, Ecuador
Educational Intervention for Controlling Overtight and Obesity in Adults from Chimborazo Province, Ecuador

Introducción: El sobrepeso y la obesidad constituyen factores de riesgo para múltiples enfermedades crónicas. Sin embargo, pueden ser controlados si existe un nivel de conocimiento adecuado de sus elementos generales, lo cual en muchas ocasiones se desconoce. Objetivo: Aplicar una intervención edu...

Fatores de risco para a mortalidade em candidatos ao transplante de fígado em lista de espera: estudo de coorte retrospectivo

O transplante de fígado é procedimento cirúrgico complexo que possibilita o tratamento de pessoas com doenças hepáticas progressivas, terminais e irreversíveis, promovendo a melhoria da qualidade de vida. Porém, a mortalidade em candidatos ao transplante de fígado é preocupação constante, tant...

Common mental disorders in pregnancy and postnatal depressive symptoms in the MINA-Brazil study: occurrence and associated factors

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To investigate the occurrence and factors associated with common mental disorders in pregnancy and depressive symptoms in postpartum, as well as the association between both in the Brazilian Western Amazon. METHODS This is a prospective cohort in the MINA-Brazil study with women wh...

Double burden of malnutrition as a risk factor for overweight and obesity

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To assess the longitudinal effect of double burden of malnutrition (DBM) on the risk of developing child and adolescent overweight or obesity. METHODS Analysis of the Peruvian Young Lives Study, younger cohort: baseline (2002) and 4 follow-ups (2006-2007, 2009-2010, 2013-2014, and ...

Association between socioeconomic level and cardiovascular risk in the Peruvian population

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To determine the association between socioeconomic level and the presence of obesity, hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Peruvian population. METHODS Secondary analysis of data from the National Demographic and Family Health Survey ( Encuesta Nacional Demográfica y de ...

Sexual and gender minority health in Chile: findings from the 2016-2017 Health Survey

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To expose visibility of the health concerns of sexual and gender minority groups in Chile, as well as to provide a platform to advocate for policies that support the health and well-being of sexual and gender minority people in the country. METHODS The health conditions and risk fact...

Prevalence of anemia among Indigenous children in Latin America: a systematic review

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To describe the prevalence pattern of anemia among Indigenous children in Latin America. METHODS: PRISMA guidelines were followed. Records were identified from the databases PubMed, Google Scholar, and Lilacs by two independent researchers between May and June 2021. Studies were inc...

Bacterial vaginosis and cervical human papillomavirus infection in young and adult women: a systematic review and meta-analysis

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To investigate the association between bacterial vaginosis and cervical human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in young and adult women. METHODS This systematic review and meta-analysis was based on the Prisma methodological guidelines. PubMed and Web of Science were searched using t...