Results: 340

Protective effects of ischemic postconditioning on skeletal muscle following crush syndrome in the rat

Acta cir. bras; 36 (7), 2021
ABSTRACT Purpose To investigate the effect of ischemic postconditioning (IPostC) on skeletal muscle and its optimal protocol. Methods This article is about an animal study of rat model of crush syndrome. Sixty rats were randomized into nine different IPostC intervention groups and a control group. The ...

Body composition of women with and without dynapenia defined by different cut-off points

Rev. Nutr. (Online); 34 (), 2021
ABSTRACT Objective To compare body composition of postmenopausal women with and without dynapenia, defined by different cut-off points. Methods Body composition was assessed by electrical bioimpedance and the nutritional status by the body mass index. Dynapenia was diagnosed according to handgrip stren...

Effects of dietary creatine supplementation on kidney and striated skeletal muscles of rats submitted to ischemia and reperfusion of hind limbs

Acta cir. bras; 36 (3), 2021
ABSTRACT Purpose To evaluate the effect of creatine supplementation in the diet of rats subjected to ischemia and reperfusion of hind limbs. Methods Eighteen male Wistar rats were randomized to receive dietary creatine supplementation (G1) or no supplementation (G2), before being subjected to 4 h of is...

Effects of Rehmannia glutinosa polysaccharides on bone tissue structure and skeletal muscle atrophy in rats with disuse

Acta cir. bras; 36 (4), 2021
ABSTRACT Purpose To study effects of Rehmannia glutinosa polysaccharides (RGP) on bone tissue structure and skeletal muscle atrophy in rats with disuse. Methods A rat model of disuse osteoporosis combined with muscle atrophy was established by removing the bilateral ovaries of rats and fixing their hin...

Efeitos da reabilitação oral com novas próteses totais convencionais sobre a força de mordida e a amplitude eletromiográfica dos músculos supra-hióideos e esternocleidomastóideos e suas correlações com a dimensão vertical de oclusão

Objetivos: Analisar os efeitos da reabilitação oral com próteses totais sobre o força máxima de mordida e eletromiografia dos músculos supra-hióideos e esternocleidomastóideo e suas correlações com a DVO. Métodos: Pacientes usuários de próteses totais insatisfatórias participaram em três s...

Structural and functional alterations in heart and skeletal muscle following severe TAC in mice: impact of moderate exercise training

Biol. Res; 54 (), 2021
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) is the leading cause of death in western countries. Cardiac dysfunction is accompanied by skeletal alterations resulting in muscle weakness and fatigue. Exercise is an accepted interventional approach correcting cardiac and skeletal dysfunction, thereby improving mortality,...

Biomechanical evaluation in runners with Achilles tendinopathy

Clinics; 76 (), 2021
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the clinical characteristics, ground reaction force (GRF), and function of the plantar muscles and dorsiflexors of the ankle in runners with and without Achilles tendinopathy (AT) and in non-runners. METHODS: Seventy-two participants (42 men, 30 women; mean age: 37.3±9.9 years) ...

Study of muscle fibers of the extensor digitorium longus and soleus muscles of C57BL/6 females exposed to glyphosate during pregnancy and lactation

ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the morphology and morphometry of the muscles extensor digitorium longus and soleus of C57BL/6 females, who were exposed to glyphosate during pregnancy and lactation. Methods Twelve female mice from the C57BL/6 lineage were used. After detection of pregnancy, they were ...

Effects of photobiomodulation therapy on functional recovery, angiogenesis and redox status in denervated muscle of rats

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the effects of photobiomodulation therapy in redox status, angiogenesis marker - vascular endothelial growth factor - and in the functional recovery in denervated muscle. Methods: A total of 32 female Wistar rats underwent a crush injury and were randomly divided into fo...

Characterization of electrocorticographic, electromyographic and electrocardiographic recordings after the use of caffeine in Wistar rats

ABSTRACT Objective: To describe electrocorticographic, electromyographic and electrocardiographic profiles to report the electrophysiological effects of caffeine in Wistar rats. Methods: Male adult Wistar rats weighing 230g to 250g were used. Rats were allocated to one of two groups, as follows: Group ...