Summary Introduction: Hepatitis B is an important public health problem in the world and one of the forms of contagion would be through vertical transmission. Precose diagnosis allows the adoption of prophylaxis measures, which results in prevention in more than 90% of cases. Objective: To describe the...
Abstract INTRODUCTION The occurrence of Triatoma sordida in the Brazilian Western Amazon is reported for the first time. METHODS Triatoma sordida specimens were collected from a Gallus gallus nest in a peridomiciliary area of Senador Guiomard municipality in the state of Acre. RESULTS The number of ...
Abstract INTRODUCTION: the Building Infestation Index (BII) uses the Rapid Assay of the Larval Index for Aedes aegypti (LIRAa) to express the relationship between positive and surveyed properties. We evaluated LIRAa and the relationship between the BII and climate variables for dengue cases in Foz do Ig...
Abstract: Objective: To design and analyze the efficacy of an Ecohealth competency-based course on the prevention and control of vector-borne-diseases for specific stakeholders. Materials and methods: Multiple stakeholders and sectors of the region were consulted to identify Ecohealth group-specific ...
Enfermedad de Chagas/epidemiología,
Enfermedad de Chagas/prevención & control,
Enfermedad de Chagas/transmisión,
Curriculum,
Dengue/prevención & control,
Ecología/educación,
Control de Infecciones/métodos,
Infectología/educación,
Insectos Vectores,
América Latina/epidemiología,
Malaria/prevención & control,
Evaluación de Programas y Proyectos de Salud,
Participación de los Interesados,
Formación del Profesorado
Bancos de Sangre/legislación & jurisprudencia,
Donantes de Sangre/legislación & jurisprudencia,
Donantes de Sangre/estadística & datos numéricos,
Seguridad de la Sangre/normas,
Enfermedad de Chagas/sangre,
Enfermedad de Chagas/epidemiología,
Enfermedad de Chagas/prevención & control,
Enfermedad de Chagas/transmisión,
México,
Política Pública,
Estudios Retrospectivos,
Estudios Seroepidemiológicos
Abstract: Objective: To analyze the association of dengue fever incidence with Aedes mosquito's abundance, and the effect of climatological and geographical variables, in a region in Morelos State, Mexico. Materials and methods: Weekly data during the period 2010 to 2014 was used. Mosquito abundance ...
Aedes/virología,
Dengue/epidemiología,
Dengue/transmisión,
Geografía Médica,
Humedad,
Incidencia,
México/epidemiología,
Mosquitos Vectores/virología,
Óvulo,
Lluvia,
Estaciones del Año,
Temperatura
Resumo Os testes rápidos anti-HIV vêm sendo empregados nas maternidades com vistas à prevenção da transmissão vertical. O objetivo do estudo foi analisar os fatores associados à submissão ao teste rápido anti-HIV (desfecho). Estudo transversal, conduzido em 2009, em 15 hospitais do SUS do Rio de...
Serodiagnóstico del SIDA/métodos,
Brasil/epidemiología,
Estudios Transversales,
Infecciones por VIH/diagnóstico,
Infecciones por VIH/epidemiología,
Infecciones por VIH/transmisión,
Maternidades,
Transmisión Vertical de Enfermedad Infecciosa/prevención & control,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Programas Nacionales de Salud,
Distribución de Poisson,
Complicaciones Infecciosas del Embarazo/diagnóstico,
Complicaciones Infecciosas del Embarazo/epidemiología,
Complicaciones Infecciosas del Embarazo/virología,
Atención Prenatal/métodos,
Prevalencia,
Factores de Riesgo
BACKGROUND In southeastern Brazil, autochthonous cases of malaria can be found near Atlantic Forest fragments. Because the transmission cycle has not been completely clarified, the behaviour of the possible vectors in those regions must be observed. A study concerning the entomological aspects and natura...
INTRODUCTION Infections caused by respiratory viruses are important problems worldwide, especially in children. Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is a respiratory pathogen and causes severe infections with nonspecific symptoms. This study reports the hMPV occurrence and dissemination in southern Brazil and c...
Metapneumovirus/patogenicidad,
Infecciones por Virus Sincitial Respiratorio/virología,
Infecciones del Sistema Respiratorio/transmisión,
Monitoreo Epidemiológico,
Infecciones del Sistema Respiratorio/virología,
Gripe Humana,
Infecciones por Paramyxoviridae/virología,
Adenovirus Humanos,
Coronavirus,
Bocavirus Humano,
Enterovirus,
Pneumovirinae/clasificación,
Síndrome Respiratorio Agudo Grave
Summary The yellow fever (YF) virus is a Flavivirus, transmitted by Haemagogus, Sabethes or Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. The disease is endemic in forest areas in Africa and Latin America leading to epizootics in monkeys that constitute the reservoir of the disease. There are two forms of YF: sylvatic, tran...
