This study evaluated the effect of diets containing low levels of soluble and insoluble fiber sources on performance, diarrhea score, chemical and physical characteristics of feces, and behavior in weaning piglets. Thirty-six weaned piglets of 30 days of age with an initial body weight of 8.8 kg were dis...
This study aimed to empirically evaluate the adjustment quality of two stoichiometric models of methane production from diets that used different rumen fermentation modulators. We used the models proposed by Moss et al. (2000) and Blümmel et al. (1997). The data set consisted of 169 observations of in v...
Purpose:
This study investigated the effects of oral administration of Clostridium butyricum (C. butyricum) on inflammation, oxidative stress, and gut flora in rats with hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury (HIRI).
Methods:
The rats from C. butyricum group were given C. butyricum for 5 days. Then, hepati...
La microbiota intestinal es una barrera de defensa
natural, encargada de cumplir diversas funciones
relacionadas con protección estructural y metabólica al
huésped, especialmente contra microorganismos
patógenos mediante la competencia de nutrientes y de
receptores. Objetivo: describir el vínculo en...
BACKGROUND In order to study the influence of long-term growth process and evolution environment on intestinal bacteria of different breeds, the intestinal bacteria and volatile fatty acids among the faeces of Min, Landrace and Yorkshire pigs were analysed by Illumina high-throughput sequencing of the 16...
The present study aimed to morphometrically evaluate the ruminal mucosa and ruminal fluid characteristics of Santa Inês sheep fed different levels of spineless cactus as a replacement for Tifton grass hay. A total of 32 intact male Santa Inês sheep, approximately 180 days old and with a mean weight of ...
ABSTRACT Objectives Yacon flour is rich in bioactive compounds (phenolic compounds and fructooligosaccharides (FOS)), and may therefore reduce the risk of diseases associated with excess body weight. However, its effect on fecal short chain fatty acids (SCFA), intestinal permeability, oxidative stress ...
BACKGROUND: Salep is obtained by grinding dried orchid tubers and used as a valuable ingredient in the food industry. Because of the glucomannan content of salep, it is thought to have prebiotic potential. However, there is little information in studies concerning the fermentation characteristics and pot...
Bifidobacterium/metabolismo,
Bifidobacterium/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Ácidos Grasos Volátiles/biosíntesis,
Polvos/metabolismo,
Prebióticos,
Probióticos,
Ácido Acético/análisis,
Ácido Butírico/análisis,
Industria de Alimentos,
Propionatos/análisis,
Fermentación,
Ácidos Grasos Volátiles/análisis,
Ácido Acético/metabolismo,
Ácido Butírico/metabolismo,
Propionatos/metabolismo,
Concentración de Iones de Hidrógeno,
Ácido Láctico/análisis,
Ácido Láctico/metabolismo
BACKGROUND: Triclosan (TCS) is an antimicrobial agent widely used in health care and consumer products. This compound is present in sludge of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), and because of its bactericidal characteristics, it can inhibit the methanogenic activity in anaerobic digestion (AD) technolo...
ABSTRACT Anaerobic digestion is important for the management of livestock manure with high ammonia level. Although ammonia effects on anaerobic digestion have been comprehensively studied, the molecular mechanism underlying ammonia inhibition still remains elusive. In this study, based on metatranscripto...
Amoníaco/metabolismo,
Anaerobiosis,
Bacterias/clasificación,
Bacterias/genética,
Bacterias/aislamiento & purificación,
Bacterias/metabolismo,
Reactores Biológicos/microbiología,
Ácidos Grasos Volátiles/metabolismo,
Metano/metabolismo,
Microbiota,
Transcripción Genética
