Results: 12

iPSCs ameliorate hypoxia-induced autophagy and atrophy in C2C12 myotubes via the AMPK/ULK1 pathway

Biol. Res; 56 (), 2023
BACKGROUND: Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked lethal genetic disorder for which there is no effective treatment. Previous studies have shown that stem cell transplantation into mdx mice can promote muscle regeneration and improve muscle function, however, the specific molecular mechanisms ...

Regional brain atrophy is related to social cognition impairment in multiple sclerosis

Arq. neuropsiquiatr; 79 (8), 2021
ABSTRACT Background: Multiple sclerosis exhibits specific neuropathological phenomena driving to both global and regional brain atrophy. At the clinical level, the disease is related to functional decline in cognitive domains as the working memory, processing speed, and verbal fluency. However, the comp...

Gray matter atrophy in parkinsons disease and the parkinsonian variant of multiple system atrophy: a combined roi- and voxel-based morphometric study

Clinics; 75 (), 2020
OBJECTIVES: Parkinson's disease (PD) and the parkinsonian variant of multiple system atrophy (MSA-P) are distinct neurodegenerative disorders that share similar clinical features of parkinsonism. The morphological alterations of these diseases have yet to be understood. The purpose of this study was to e...

Combined high-frequency and Doppler ultrasound in early diagnosis of atrophoderma of Pasini and Pierini

An. bras. dermatol; 94 (4), 2019
Abstract: Atrophoderma of Pasini and Pierini is a skin disorder affecting dermal collagen and is clinically characterized by well-defined plaques of depressed skin. Histopathological changes are subtle, and in most cases, the diagnosis requires a comparative study with healthy skin from the same anatomic...

O Laser e o tratamento da flacidez e atrofia vulvo-vaginal: uma revisão integrativa da literatura

Femina; 46 (5), 2018
A atrofia vulvo-vaginal (VVA) é uma condição progressiva e crônica que se manifesta como involução das mucosas vulvo-vaginais e tecidosdevido à diminuição dos níveis de estrogênio. O uso do laser com papel terapêutico ganhou interesse como um tratamento não hormonal para a VVA. Esse estudo o...

Atrophic nodular cutaneous amyloidosis*

An. bras. dermatol; 93 (1), 2018
Abstract: Primary cutaneous amyloidosis is limited to the skin without involving any other tissue. Nodular amyloidosis is rare, and atrophic nodular cutaneous amyloidosis is even rarer. We describe the fourth case of atrophic nodular cutaneous amyloidosis by searching PubMed databases. A 52-year-old fema...

Cognitive dysfunction in corticobasal degeneration

Arq. neuropsiquiatr; 75 (8), 2017
ABSTRACT Corticobasal degeneration (CBD) was originally described as a distinct clinicopathological entity in 1967. Since then, different phenotypic presentations have emerged as possible manifestations of CBD histopathological findings. In addition, pathophysiological findings and the molecular basis ha...

Critical analysis on the present methods for brain volume measurements in multiple sclerosis

Arq. neuropsiquiatr; 75 (7), 2017
ABSTRACT Objective The treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) has quickly evolved from a time when controlling clinical relapses would suffice, to the present day, when complete disease control is expected. Measurement of brain volume is still at an early stage to be indicative of therapeutic decisions i...

Atrofia cerebral en esclerosis múltiple: ¿llegó la hora de su uso en la práctica clínica?
Brain atrophy in multiple sclerosis: is the time of its use in clinical practice?