Results: 49

National Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of Non-communicable Diseases (NCDs) 2015-2019

Barbados has the lowest age-adjusted death rate from non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in the Caribbean Community (CARICOM). Despite this, however, mortality from the main CVDs affecting the island’s population and prevalence of risk factors for most NCDs is high, particularly in those aged < 60 years. ...

The demographic features and outcome indicators of the Barbados HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Program, 2018-2019

ABSTRACT Objective. To assess the demographics, risk profiles and outcome indicators of one of the few government-supported programs on pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in the English-speaking Caribbean. Methods. Chart review of all persons enrolled into the national PrEP Program from its inception on M...

Old Herb, 'New' Purpose: A Preliminary Analysis of Marijuana as a Medicine in Barbados

West Indian med. j; 68 (1), 2019
ABSTRACT Barbadians, like their Caribbean neighbours, are not newcomers to using herbs for medicinal purposes. It has been suggested that prior to the 1930s and beyond, the herb Cannabis sativa was being used for various ailments. Much of the present debate in Barbados revolves around the increasing reco...

Barriers to Informal Caregiving of Persons Living with Dementia in Barbados: A Phenomenological Inquiry

West Indian med. j; 67 (3), 2018
ABSTRACT Objective: To explore the barriers of primary informal caregivers to caring for persons living with dementia (PLWDs) in Barbados. Methods: A qualitative, phenomenological methodology was adopted. Eight in-depth, semistructured interviews were conducted with primary informal caregivers of PLWDs...

Barbados food and nutrition security plan of action 2014-2018: An Action Plan to Implement the Barbados Food and Nutrition Security Policy 2013

Barbados, a signatory of the Millennium Declaration 2000, has agreed to achieve the eight Millennium Development Goals (MDG’s) by 2015. The country has shown excellent performance in achieving these goals and has exceeded most of the global targets because of a strategic approach written into the islan...

The proportion of dementia attributable to common modifiable lifestyle factors in Barbados

ABSTRACT Objective To understand what number and proportion of dementia cases in Barbados are attributable to modifiable lifestyle factors and what effect a reduction in these risk factors would have on future dementia prevalence. Methods This was an observational study using Levin's Attributable Risk ...

Longitudinal follow-up of Zika virus RNA in semen of a traveller returning from Barbados to the Netherlands with Zika virus disease, March 2016

Euro Surveill; 21 (23), 2016
We report the longitudinal follow-up of Zika virus (ZIKV) RNA in semen of a traveller who developed ZIKV disease after return to the Netherlands from Barbados, March 2016. Persistence of ZIKV RNA in blood, urine, saliva and semen was followed until the loads reached undetectable levels. RNA levels were h...

Barbados strategic plan for the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases 2015-2019

Barbados, like its Caribbean neighbours, has high death rates from chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs), and corresponding high rates of NCD risk factors – unhealthy diets, physical inactivity, alcohol abuse and tobacco use. In 2007, the Heads of Government of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) held...

'Fishy' make-up on the hook for mercury exposure: a case series

West Indian med. j; 62 (8), 2013
OBJECTIVE: This report examines the source and outcome of four Barbadian women with extremely high hair mercury concentrations (361-5617 ug/g inorganic mercury) due to topical application of mercury containing skin-lightening cosmetics. METHODS: Inorganic hair and urine mercury analysis was done at the t...

Predicting 24-hour urinary sodium excretion in Afro-Caribbean Barbadians by comparing urine sodium excretion over different durations versus spot collection

West Indian med. j; 62 (3), 2013
AIM: Urinary sodium excretion is used as an assessment tool for salt intake and salt handling. Even though cumbersome, the most reliable and readily used method in clinical and epidemiological studies is the 24-hour urine collection. This study investigates other appropriate means of predicting 24-hour u...