Characterization of dyspnea in chronic diseases and heart failure in patients in a Family Health Program
Rev. colomb. cardiol; 27 (1), 2020
Abstract Background: Dyspnea is the most common symptom in heart failure. In the elderly, it is common in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and depression. Objective: To estimate the prevalence of dyspnea on exertion, orthopnea and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and its association with chronic disea...