Aloe vera is among the world’s economically most important medicinal plants, but as the growth of this plant and, consequently, the accumulation of metabolites is slow, we tested the hypothesis that root endophytic bacteria isolated from A. vera plants can promote growth and inc...
Elias, Luciana M;
Fortkamp, Diana;
Sartori, Sérgio B;
Ferreira, Marília C;
Gomes, Luiz H;
Azevedo, João L;
Montoya, Quimi V;
Rodrigues, André;
Ferreira, Antonio G;
Lira, Simone P.
ABSTRACT Anthracnose is a crop disease usually caused by fungi in the genus Colletotrichum or Gloeosporium. These are considered one of the main pathogens, causing significant economic losses, such as in peppers and guarana. The current forms of control include the use of resistant cultivars, sanitary pr...
Colletotrichum/efectos de los fármacos,
Colletotrichum/fisiología,
Endófitos/química,
Endófitos/genética,
Endófitos/aislamiento & purificación,
Endófitos/metabolismo,
Fungicidas Industriales/química,
Fungicidas Industriales/aislamiento & purificación,
Fungicidas Industriales/farmacología,
Espectrometría de Masas,
Estructura Molecular,
Paullinia/microbiología,
Filogenia,
Enfermedades de las Plantas/microbiología,
Enfermedades de las Plantas/prevención & control,
Xylariales/química,
Xylariales/genética,
Xylariales/aislamiento & purificación,
Xylariales/metabolismo
Abstract Aspergillus sp., Fusarium sp., and Ramularia sp. were endophytic fungi isolated from Rumex gmelini Turcz (RGT), all of these three strains could produce some similar bioactive secondary metabolites of their host. However the ability to produce active components degraded significantly after cultu...
Ascomicetos/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Ascomicetos/aislamiento & purificación,
Ascomicetos/metabolismo,
Técnicas de Cocultivo,
Endófitos/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Endófitos/aislamiento & purificación,
Endófitos/metabolismo,
Fitoquímicos/metabolismo,
Rumex/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Rumex/metabolismo,
Rumex/microbiología,
Plantones/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Plantones/metabolismo,
Plantones/microbiología,
Factores de Tiempo
Abstract A total of 276 endophytic bacteria were isolated from the root nodules of soybean (Glycine max L.) grown in 14 sites in Henan Province, China. The inhibitory activity of these bacteria against pathogenic fungus Phytophthora sojae 01 was screened in vitro. Six strains with more than 63% inhibitor...
Antibiosis,
Bacterias/clasificación,
Bacterias/aislamiento & purificación,
Bacterias/metabolismo,
China,
Análisis por Conglomerados,
ADN Ribosómico/química,
ADN Ribosómico/genética,
Endófitos/clasificación,
Endófitos/aislamiento & purificación,
Endófitos/metabolismo,
Filogenia,
Phytophthora/citología,
Phytophthora/efectos de los fármacos,
Phytophthora/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Reguladores del Crecimiento de las Plantas/metabolismo,
ARN Ribosómico 16S/genética,
Nódulos de las Raíces de las Plantas/microbiología,
Análisis de Secuencia de ADN,
Glycine max/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Glycine max/microbiología
ABSTRACT Mangroves are ecosystems located in the transition zone between land and sea that serve as a potential source of biotechnological resources. Brazil's extensive coast contains one of the largest mangrove forests in the world (encompassing an area of 25,000 km2 along all the coast). Endophytic bac...
Acacia/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Acacia/microbiología,
Bacterias/clasificación,
Bacterias/genética,
Bacterias/aislamiento & purificación,
Bacterias/metabolismo,
Brasil,
Endófitos/clasificación,
Endófitos/genética,
Endófitos/aislamiento & purificación,
Endófitos/metabolismo,
Ácidos Indolacéticos/metabolismo,
Filogenia,
Árboles/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Árboles/microbiología,
Humedales
Abstract Bacterial endophytes are considered to have a beneficial effect on host plants, improving their growth by different mechanisms. The objective of this study was to investigate the capacity of four endophytic Bacillus strains to solubilize iron phosphate (Fe-P), produce siderophores and indole-ace...
Bacillus/genética,
Bacillus/metabolismo,
Endófitos/genética,
Endófitos/metabolismo,
Ácidos Indolacéticos/metabolismo,
Hierro/metabolismo,
Nutrientes/metabolismo,
Pennisetum/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Pennisetum/metabolismo,
Pennisetum/microbiología,
Fosfatos/análisis,
Fosfatos/metabolismo,
Raíces de Plantas/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Raíces de Plantas/metabolismo,
Raíces de Plantas/microbiología,
Sideróforos/metabolismo
Andrade, Hortência Farias de;
Araújo, Lívia Caroline Alexandre de;
Santos, Bruno Souza dos;
Paiva, Patrícia Maria Guedes;
Napoleão, Thiago Henrique;
Correia, Maria Tereza dos Santos;
Oliveira, Maria Betânia Melo de;
Lima, Gláucia Manoella de Souza;
Ximenes, Rafael Matos;
Silva, Túlio Diego da;
Silva, Girliane Regina da;
Silva, Márcia Vanusa da.
Abstract In this work, four isolates of endophytic fungi (Alternaria alternata, Colletotrichum gloesporioides, Glomerella cingulata and Nigrospora sphaerica), deposited in the culture collection 'University Recife Mycologia' (URM) at the Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, were characterized for the gene...
Abstract Mangrove is an important ecosystem in the world. Mangrove ecosystems have a large capacity in retaining heavy metals, and now they are usually considered as sinks for heavy metals. However, the mechanism of why the soil of mangrove ecosystems can retain heavy metal is not certain. In this resear...
Cobre/análisis,
Cobre/metabolismo,
Endófitos/genética,
Endófitos/aislamiento & purificación,
Endófitos/metabolismo,
Hypocreales/genética,
Hypocreales/aislamiento & purificación,
Hypocreales/metabolismo,
Raíces de Plantas/metabolismo,
Raíces de Plantas/microbiología,
Rhizophoraceae/metabolismo,
Rhizophoraceae/microbiología,
Suelo/química,
Microbiología del Suelo
Abstract The aim of this paper is to identify and investigate an endophytic fungus (strain 28) that was isolated from Houttuynia cordata Thunb, a famous and widely-used Traditional Chinese Medicine. Based on morphological methods and a phylogenetic analysis of ITS sequences, this strain was identified as...
Antifúngicos/metabolismo,
Chaetomium/aislamiento & purificación,
Chaetomium/metabolismo,
Endófitos/metabolismo,
Houttuynia/microbiología,
Antifúngicos/farmacología,
Chaetomium/clasificación,
Chaetomium/genética,
Endófitos/clasificación,
Endófitos/genética,
Endófitos/aislamiento & purificación,
Hongos/efectos de los fármacos,
Hongos/crecimiento & desarrollo,
Filogenia
Background: Berkleasmium sp. Dzf12, an endophytic fungus from Dioscorea zingiberensis, was a high producer of palmarumycin C13 with various bioactivities. In the present study, the experimental designs based on statistics were employed to evaluate and optimize the medium for palmarumycin C13 production i...