Abstract This study aimed to determine the intensity, seasonality, and distribution by genera of, as well as to identify phenotypic markers of susceptibility to, gastrointestinal parasites among sheep on farms within the Brazilian savanna (cerrado) biome. We evaluated 1271 sheep, on seven farms, during t...
Romanelli, Paulo Roberto;
Matos, Andressa Maria Rorato Nascimento de;
Pinto-Ferreira, Fernanda;
Caldart, Eloiza Teles;
Carmo, João Lucas Moura do;
Santos, Nathalia Gomes dos;
Silva, Natalia Ribeiro da;
Loeffler, Barbara Barcellos;
Sanches, João Fernando Zamariola;
Francisquini, Luiza Schumacher;
Romanelli, Micheline Sahyun;
Minho, Alessandro Pelegrine;
Cavalcante, Antônio Cezar Rocha;
Pierre, Elzira Jorge;
Sobezak, Claudio Cesar;
Freire, Roberta Lemos;
Mitsuka-Breganó, Regina;
Navarro, Italmar Teodorico.
Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the seroprevalence and factors associated with the presence of anti-Toxoplasma gondii and anti-Neospora caninum antibodies in sheep from Paraná state. The detection of antibodies for T. gondii and N. caninum was performed by homemade and commercial indirect...
Anticuerpos Antiprotozoarios,
Brasil/epidemiología,
Enfermedades de los Gatos,
Coccidiosis/veterinaria,
Enfermedades de los Perros,
Neospora,
Prevalencia,
Estudios Seroepidemiológicos,
Ovinos,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/diagnóstico,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/epidemiología,
Toxoplasma,
Toxoplasmosis Animal/diagnóstico,
Toxoplasmosis Animal/epidemiología
Abstract This study evaluated the resistance status of Haemonchus contortus from sheep flocks in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, through comparison between the fecal egg count reduction test (FECRT) and the larval development test (LDT). For the FECRT, 35 sheep were selected in each of five flocks and d...
Antihelmínticos/farmacología,
Antihelmínticos/uso terapéutico,
Brasil,
Resistencia a Medicamentos,
Heces,
Hemoncosis/diagnóstico,
Hemoncosis/tratamiento farmacológico,
Hemoncosis/veterinaria,
Haemonchus,
Ivermectina/uso terapéutico,
Recuento de Huevos de Parásitos/veterinaria,
Ovinos,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/diagnóstico,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/tratamiento farmacológico
Abstract The aim of this study was to characterize the anthelmintic resistance (AR) of a sheep gastrointestinal nematode population, named Caucaia, from northeastern Brazil. Phenotypic tests performed were: egg hatch (EHT), larval development (LDT) and fecal egg count reduction (FECRT). Benzimidazoles (B...
Antihelmínticos/farmacología,
Antihelmínticos/uso terapéutico,
Brasil,
Resistencia a Medicamentos/genética,
Heces,
Haemonchus,
Nematodos,
Recuento de Huevos de Parásitos/veterinaria,
Ovinos,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/diagnóstico,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/tratamiento farmacológico
Abstract The macroscopic, histological, and molecular aspects of Sarcocystis spp. were examined in the tissues of two cattle and four sheep, 16 and eight fragments analyzed respectively, condemned in the slaughterhouse. All 24 samples were collected and analyzed for detecting macrocysts and macroscopic l...
Abstract Despite the global importance of the zoonotic parasite Toxoplasma gondii, little is known regarding its infection in the Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe (DRSTP). This is the first report of antibodies to T. gondii in cattle, sheep, goats and pigs from the DRSTP. Antibodies were a...
Anticuerpos Antiprotozoarios/sangre,
Enfermedades de los Bovinos/diagnóstico,
Enfermedades de los Bovinos/epidemiología,
Enfermedades de las Cabras/diagnóstico,
Enfermedades de las Cabras/epidemiología,
Cabras,
Factores de Riesgo,
Santo Tomé y Príncipe/epidemiología,
Estudios Seroepidemiológicos,
Ovinos,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/diagnóstico,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/epidemiología,
Porcinos,
Enfermedades de los Porcinos/diagnóstico,
Enfermedades de los Porcinos/epidemiología,
Toxoplasma/inmunología,
Toxoplasmosis Animal/diagnóstico,
Toxoplasmosis Animal/epidemiología
Abstract Mycoplasma ovis is an emerging zoonotic pathogen with a worldwide distribution and can cause mild to severe hemolytic anemia, icterus, and poor weight gain in animals. Although M. ovis has been described in small ruminants worldwide, data on M. ovis in sheep in Brazil is unknown. The objective o...
ADN Ribosómico/genética,
Mycoplasma/clasificación,
Mycoplasma/genética,
Mycoplasma/aislamiento & purificación,
Infecciones por Mycoplasma/diagnóstico,
Infecciones por Mycoplasma/epidemiología,
Infecciones por Mycoplasma/veterinaria,
Filogenia,
Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa/veterinaria,
ARN Ribosómico 16S/genética,
Rhipicephalus/microbiología,
Ovinos,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/diagnóstico,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/epidemiología,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/microbiología
Abstract Coxiella burnetii is a zoonotic agent transmitted mainly by small ruminants. In Brazil the disease has been classified as a notifiable disease since 2013, when human cases were reported. This study aimed to identify risk factors associated with the presence of anti- Coxiella burnetii antibodies ...
Anticuerpos Antibacterianos/sangre,
Brasil/epidemiología,
Coxiella burnetii/inmunología,
Ensayo de Inmunoadsorción Enzimática,
Técnica del Anticuerpo Fluorescente Indirecta,
Enfermedades de las Cabras/diagnóstico,
Enfermedades de las Cabras/epidemiología,
Enfermedades de las Cabras/microbiología,
Cabras/microbiología,
Fiebre Q/diagnóstico,
Fiebre Q/epidemiología,
Fiebre Q/microbiología,
Fiebre Q/veterinaria,
Factores de Riesgo,
Estudios Seroepidemiológicos,
Ovinos/microbiología,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/diagnóstico,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/epidemiología,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/microbiología
Ovine cattle was introduced into America during the Spanish conquest with the second journey of Columbus to the Antilles and was disseminated throughout the region. In 1587, sheep were introduced into Argentina, later developing into the "Creole" breed. We selected 486 animals from different Argentine pr...
Abstract The occurrence and intensity of helminth infections were evaluated in sheep from pastures shared with cattle. In 2015 and 2016, young male sheep acquired in Santana do Livramento, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, were finished in integrated crop-livestock system. We selected the 12 sheep that showed ...
Brasil/epidemiología,
Heces/parasitología,
Hemoncosis/diagnóstico,
Hemoncosis/epidemiología,
Helmintiasis Animal/diagnóstico,
Helmintiasis Animal/epidemiología,
Helmintiasis Animal/parasitología,
Prevalencia,
Ovinos/parasitología,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/diagnóstico,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/epidemiología,
Enfermedades de las Ovejas/parasitología