Results: 11

Prevalence and clinical significance of fetal tricuspid regurgitation during the third trimester of pregnancy

Abstract Objectives: the aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of fetal tricuspid valve regurgitation (TR) during the third trimester of low-risk pregnancies and to assess its clinical significance on neonates. Methods: this is a cross-sectional study including 330 singleton fetuses referre...

Aortic isthmus doppler velocimetry in fetuses with intrauterine growth restriction: A literature review

Abstract Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with poor perinatal prognosis and a higher risk of stillbirth, neonatal death, and cerebral palsy. Its detection and the evaluation of its severity by new Doppler velocimetric parameters, such as aortic isthmus (AoI), are of great relevance fo...

Pubic arch angle measurement by transperineal ultrasonography: a prospective cross-sectional study

Abstract Objective To evaluate the ability of the pubic arch angle (PAA) as measured by transperineal ultrasonography during labor to predict the delivery type and cephalic pole disengagement mode. Methods The present prospective cross-sectional study included 221 women in singleton-gestational labor &...

Frequency of congenital anomalies in the Brazilian midwest and the association with maternal risk factors: case-control study

Abstract Objective To evaluate the frequency of structural congenital anomalies (CAs) in the midwest of Brazil and its association with maternal risk factors. Methods This was a prospective, observational, case-control study based on a hospital population. Pregnant women attended at a fetal medicine se...

Fetal structural anomalies diagnosed during the first, second and third trimesters of pregnancy using ultrasonography: a retrospective cohort study

Säo Paulo med. j; 137 (5), 2019
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: The prevalence of congenital abnormalities in general populations is approximately 3-5%. One of the most important applications of obstetric ultrasound is in detection of fetal structural defects. OBJECTIVE: To assess fetal structural anomalies diagnosed using ultrasound in the t...

Tumores cardiacos primarios fetales: revisión de la literatura
Primary fetal cardiac tumors: review of the literature

Rev. pediatr. electrón; 16 (1), 2019
Los tumores cardiacos primarios fetales representan una entidad de baja incidencia en la práctica clínica. La gran mayoría corresponde a lesiones benignas, siendo el rabdomioma el tipo más común. Si bien, es frecuente la regresión espontánea de este tipo de lesiones durante el embarazo, los tumore...

Lithopedion in a geriatric patient

Abstract Lithopedion (lithos = rock and paidion = child) is a rare condition that only occurs in 1.5 to 1.8% of extrauterine pregnancies and in 0.00045% of all pregnancies. It consists of an ectopic pregnancy in which the fetus dies but cannot be reabsorbed by the mother's body, which then coats it in a ...

Presumed Zika virus-related congenital brain malformations: the spectrum of CT and MRI findings in fetuses and newborns

Arq. neuropsiquiatr; 75 (10), 2017
ABSTRACT The new epidemic of Zika virus infection raises grave concerns, especially with the increasingly-recognized link between emerging cases of microcephaly and this infectious disease. Besides small cranial dimensions, there are striking morphologic anomalies in the fetal brain. Key anomalies includ...

Intrauterine thrombosis of umbilical artery - case report

Säo Paulo med. j; 134 (4), 2016
ABSTRACT: CONTEXT: Umbilical cord thrombosis is related to greater fetal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. It is usually associated with umbilical cord abnormalities that lead to mechanical compression with consequent vascular ectasia. Its correct diagnosis and clinical management remains a challe...

Ecocardiografía fetal en el diagnóstico de malformaciones congénitas cardiacas

Rev. Nac. (Itauguá); 5 (2), 2013
Introducción: las cardiopatías congénitas (CC) son los defectos congénitos graves más frecuentes y una de las tres principales causas de mortalidad prenatal y perinatal. Objetivos: determinar la sensibilidad y especificidad de la ecocardiografía fetal prenatal como prueba diagnóstica de CC. Metodo...