SUMMARY: Underage drinking has become a major public concern having a negative impact on the growth and development of the skeleton. Peak bone mass is attained during adolescence hence the aim of the study was to investigate the effect of acute binge alcohol consumption on trabecular morphometry and tens...
Consumo Excesivo de Bebidas Alcohólicas,
Mandíbula/efectos de los fármacos,
Resistencia a la Tracción,
Ratas Sprague-Dawley,
Hueso Esponjoso/efectos de los fármacos,
Factores Sexuales,
Nivel de Alcohol en Sangre,
Fenómenos Biomecánicos,
Densidad Ósea,
Modelos Animales de Enfermedad,
Etanol/toxicidad
SUMMARY: Excessive alcohol consumption adversely affects bone metabolism, thus resulting in reduced bone length, density, and strength. Moreover, these deficits in bone density and strength are likely to increase the risk of fragility fractures and the early onset of osteoporosis. While excessive alcohol...
Jiang, Wen-Bin;
Song, Ting-Wei;
Sun, Shi-Zhu;
Li, Chan;
Adds, Philip;
Xu, Qiang;
Liu, Cong;
Tang, Wei;
Chi, Yan-Yan;
Chen, Wei;
Yu, Sheng-Bo;
Sui, Hong-Jin.
SUMMARY: For treating cruciate ligament injuries, especially for characterizing the mechanics of the tunnel in cruciate ligament reconstruction, correctly understanding the bony information of the attachment area of the cruciate ligaments is significant. We studied 31 knee joints of middle-aged Chinese a...
O fibroma ossificante juvenil trabecular (FOJTr) é uma lesão fibro-óssea benigna rara de comportamento agressivo, alto potencial de recorrência, e acometimento no esqueleto craniofacial de crianças e adolescentes. Uma paciente do gênero feminino, 8 anos de idade, compareceu ao ambulatório de Patol...
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of osteosarcopenia and the association of osteosarcopenia with trabecular bone score (TBS) in a group of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DMG) compared with a paired control group (CG). Materials and methods: Cross-sectional study with men and wome...
Absorciometría de Fotón,
Densidad Ósea,
Hueso Esponjoso/diagnóstico por imagen,
Estudios Transversales,
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2/complicaciones,
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2/epidemiología,
Fuerza de la Mano,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Osteoporosis/epidemiología,
Osteoporosis/etiología,
Sarcopenia/epidemiología,
Sarcopenia/etiología
SUMMARY: Gestational alcohol exposure inhibits neurological as well as bone growth and development both in fetal and postnatal life. Stunted stature, osteoporosis and fractures in adult life are some of the adverse effects. While the impact of intrauterine alcohol on the brain has been extensively invest...
Os inibidores de aromatase (IAs) são medicamentos mais comumente utilizados para
tratamento para pacientes com câncer de mama. Os IAs atuam inibindo a enzima
aromatase, que é responsável pela conversão de hormônios esteroidais. Vários
estudos mostram a importância do estrógeno para a formação ...
A Osteogênese Imperfeita (OI) é uma doença genética rara, caracterizada por ossos
frágeis com fraturas recorrentes. Na maioria dos casos a OI, é causada por mutações
nos genes COL1A1 ou COL1A2 os quais codificam o colágeno tipo I. Mutações em
novos genes envolvidos na via do metabolismo ósseo...
Resumen Objetivo: La osteoporosis es una condición de relevancia a nivel epidemiológico en Argentina, así como en el resto del mundo. Si bien actualmente la herramienta diagnóstica más relevante es la densitometría ósea, los análisis radiológicos pueden aportar información, principalmente en ...
Dias, Márcio Américo;
Romito, Giuseppe;
Villar, Cristina Cunha;
Sapata, Vitor Marques;
Teixeira, Marcelo Lucchesi;
Aloise, Antonio Carlos;
Mannina, Carolina;
Macedo, Luís Guilherme Scavone de;
Moy, Peter Karyen;
Pelegrine, André Antonio.
Abstract Horizontal bone loss after tooth extraction is a common finding that demands bone reconstruction in various cases. The aim of this study was to assess the horizontal alveolar status in partially and completely edentulous patients using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). In total, 1516 CBCT sc...
Pérdida de Hueso Alveolar/diagnóstico por imagen,
Pérdida de Hueso Alveolar/epidemiología,
Pérdida de Hueso Alveolar/patología,
Proceso Alveolar/diagnóstico por imagen,
Proceso Alveolar/patología,
Aumento de la Cresta Alveolar,
Brasil/epidemiología,
Hueso Esponjoso/diagnóstico por imagen,
Hueso Esponjoso/patología,
Tomografía Computarizada de Haz Cónico/métodos,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Boca Edéntula/diagnóstico por imagen,
Boca Edéntula/epidemiología,
Boca Edéntula/patología,
Prevalencia,
Estudios Retrospectivos
