BACKGROUND: Appetite regulation is integral to food intake and is modulated by complex interactions between internal and external stimuli. Hormonal mechanisms which stimulate or inhibit intake have been characterized, but the physiologic effects of serum levels of such hormones in short-term appetite reg...
Dâmaso, Ana Raimunda;
Machado, Paola Próspero;
Rhein, Samantha Ottani;
Masquio, Deborah Cristina Landi;
Oyama, Lila Missae;
Boldarine, Valter Tadeu;
Oliveira, Gabriela Iervolino de;
Tock, Lian;
Thivel, David;
Campos, Raquel Munhoz da Silveira.
ABSTRACT Objective: To investigate the effects of an interdisciplinary intervention on biomarkers of inflammation and their relationship with fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) concentrations in women with overweight and obesity. Subjects and methods: Thirty-one women were enrolled in a 12-week interd...
This work aimed to assess the effect of the probiotic strain, Lactobacillus plantarum, on the levels of leptin, IGF-1 and their receptors on the hepatopancreatic tissues of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and then correlate fish growth performance and gut microbiological parameters. Fish juveniles (...
SUMMARY: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) might progress the steatosis to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), reaching a cirrhosis state and possibly hepatocellular carcinoma. The liver of three-month-old C57BL/6J mice (wild-type, WT group, n=10) and leptin- deficient obese mice (ob/ob group, n=...
Leptina/deficiencia,
Hígado Graso/patología,
Enfermedad del Hígado Graso no Alcohólico/patología,
Células Estrelladas Hepáticas/ultraestructura,
Lipogénesis/genética,
Inflamación/genética,
Apoptosis,
Caspasa 3/metabolismo,
Cirrosis Hepática/patología,
Microscopía Confocal,
Ratones Endogámicos C57BL,
Hígado/ultraestructura,
Reacción en Cadena en Tiempo Real de la Polimerasa,
Obesidad,
Fotomicrografía,
Hígado Graso/genética,
Cirrosis Hepática/genética
Tenório, Luís Henrique Sarmento;
Vieira, Fabiana Cavalcanti;
Souza, Helga Cecília Muniz de;
Andrade, Armele de Fátima Dornelas de;
Lorena, Virgínia Maria Barros de;
Medeiros, Décio;
Rizzo, José Ângelo;
Lira, Georgia Veras de Araújo Gueiros;
Correia Junior, Marco Aurélio de Valois;
Sarinho, Emanuel Sávio Cavalcanti.
RESUMO Objetivo O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a cinética diafragmática, a função respiratória e a dosagem sérica de leptina e citocinas inflamatórias (IL-6 e TNF-α) em três grupos clínicos: obeso, asmático e saudável. Métodos Estudo clínico-exploratório realizado com 73 jovens ...
Abstract The aim of this study was to estimate allelic and genotypic frequencies of markers in the leptin (LEP), pituitary transcription factor (PIT-1) and luteinizing hormone receptor (LHR) genes and evaluate their effects on reproductive traits and milk yield of Holstein cattle. Data from 147 cows from...
The interplay between obesity and gastrointestinal (GI) motility is contradictory, and the transgenerational influence on this parameter is unknown. We aimed to evaluate the GI function in a model of paternal obesity and two subsequent generations of their male offspring. Newborn male rats were treated w...
Resumen Antecedentes: la obesidad es un factor de riesgo para las enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles. Objetivo: explorar la relación entre indicadores antropométricos y niveles de leptina en un grupo de madres y en sus hijos. Materiales y métodos: estudio transversal en 74 binomios madre-hijo ...
INTRODUCCIÓN: La etapa prepuberal es un periodo crítico del desarrollo de la grasa corporal, en el cual la leptina y la resistencia a la insulina han sido asociados, sin embargo, hay pocos estudios en prepúberes normo- peso. OBJETIVO: Evaluar la relación de leptina con composición corporal y resiste...
Composición Corporal/fisiología,
Resistencia a la Insulina/fisiología,
Leptina/sangre,
Caracteres Sexuales,
Adiposidad/fisiología,
Glucemia/fisiología,
Estatura,
Índice de Masa Corporal,
Peso Corporal/fisiología,
Estudios Transversales,
Peso Corporal Ideal,
Insulina/sangre,
Factores Sexuales
Assess the nutritional and biochemical state of patients with Alzheimer Disease (AD) compared to a control group. This is an observational, case-control and descriptive type study, based on the recruiting of 22 elderly individuals with a clinical diagnosis of AD considered as the case group, and 22 other...