Results: 14

Nomogram for predicting post-traumatic hydrocephalus after decompressive craniectomy for traumatic brain injury

SUMMARY OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and validate a practical nomogram to predict the occurrence of post-traumatic hydrocephalus in patients who have undergone decompressive craniectomy for traumatic brain injury. METHODS: A total of 516 cases were enrolled and divided into the training (n=36...

Multiple Brain Abscesses by an Air Gun Shot: A Case Report

Arq. bras. neurocir; 40 (4), 2021
Introduction Low-velocity penetrating brain injury is not prevalent. In some conditions such as childhood, and with the penetration of a pellet in weak spots of skull, low-velocity penetrating brain injury is expected; however, high-velocity projectiles have also been reported as the cause of severe brai...

Non-fatal Bihemispheric Penetrating Brain Injury from a Crossbow Arrow with Good Clinical Outcome: Case Report

Arq. bras. neurocir; 40 (2), 2021
Crossbow injuries to the head have seldom been reported in the literature, and they represent a unique type of penetrating brain injury (PBI) in which a low-velocity arrow results in an intracranial fragment larger than most high-velocity projectiles, usually with a lethal outcome.We present the case of ...

Factores de riesgo asociados a la mortalidad en pacientes con trauma craneoencefálico agudo
Risk factors associated with mortality in patients with acute craniocerebral trauma

Introducción: El traumatismo craneoencefálico corresponde a cambios y alteraciones que sufre el encéfalo, sus envolturas meníngeas, la bóveda craneal o los tejidos blandos epicraneales por la acción de agentes físicos vulnerantes. Objetivo: Identificar los factores de riesgo modificables y no m...

Microsurgical Cisternostomy for Treating Critical Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury - An alternative Therapeutic Approach

Arq. bras. neurocir; 39 (3), 2020
Introduction Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of mortality around the world. Few advances regarding surgical approaches have been made in the past few years to improve its outcomes. Microsurgical cisternostomy is a well-established technique used in vascular and skull base surgery and recent...

The effect of rosmarinic acid on deformities occurring in brain tissue by craniectomy method. Histopathological evaluation of IBA-1 and GFAP expressions

Acta cir. bras; 35 (4), 2020
Abstract Purpose To investigate the role of Rosmarinic acid (RA) in the prevention of traumatic brain injury and the immunohistochemical analysis of IBA-1 and GFAP expressions. Methods Healthy male rats were randomly divided into 3 groups consisting of 10 rats. Groups were as follows; control group, tr...

Emergency neurosurgery for traumatic brain injury: the need for a national and international registry study

Analysis of direct costs of decompressive craniectomy in victims of traumatic brain injury

Arq. neuropsiquiatr; 76 (4), 2018
ABSTRACT Background: Decompressive craniectomy is a procedure required in some cases of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This manuscript evaluates the direct costs and outcomes of decompressive craniectomy for TBI in a developing country and describes the epidemiological profile. Methods: A retrospective ...

Tooth in Intracranial Compartment after Traumatic Brain Injury

Arq. bras. neurocir; 36 (1), 2017
A 25-year-old patient was admitted to the emergency room presenting headaches after a traumatic brain injury (TBI) 30 days before, when he collided frontally with another driver. After a skull radiography, the presence of a foreign body was observed in the frontal sinus. A cranial computed tomography (CT...

Resultados de la craneoplastia con el uso de cemento Genta 1 en los defectos óseos postraumáticos
Cranioplasty Results Using Genta 1 Cement in Posttraumatic Bone Defects

Rev. cuba. med. mil; 45 (4), 2016
Introducción: la reconstrucción de defectos de la bóveda craneana constituye un reto para el cirujano. Durante las últimas décadas, muchas han sido las variantes quirúrgicas para su aplicación, así como los materiales utilizados para ello. Objetivo: mostrar los resultados en la realización de cr...