Abstract Borrelia burgdorferi infection (Lyme disease) is one of the few identifiable causes of neuralgic amyotrophy (AN). Bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis is considered rare in borreliosis, and the pattern of long-term recovery of diaphragm function is also uncertain. Transdiaphragmatic pressure is the...
The continuous interscalene block represents the analgesic standard for shoulder surgery. However, the incidence of hemidiaphragmatic paralysis can reach up to 100% of cases. We hypothesized that more dilute local anesthetics would decrease the phrenic palsy at 24 hours. METHODS: Prospective series of pa...
Abstract Background and objectives: The frequent onset of hemidiaphragmatic paralysis during interscalene block restricts its use in patients with respiratory insufficiency. Supraclavicular block could be a safe and effective alternative. Our primary objective was to assess the incidence of hemidiaphrag...
Introducción: la anestesia regional ha experimentado importantes cambios en los últimos años, debido, principalmente, al uso de la electroestimulación y la ecografía. La parálisis unilateral del diafragma es una complicación secundaria al bloqueo del plexo braquial por vía supraclavicular con una...
Background Neurotoxic envenomation following bites by kraits (Bungarus species) is a leading cause of snakebite mortality in South Asia. Over a long time, this had been attributed only to one species, the common krait (Bungarus caeruleus). However, recent research has provided increasing evidence of the...
Measurement of respiratory muscle strength is useful in order to detect respiratory muscle weakness and to quantify its severity. Apropos of a patient with bilateral diaphragmatic paralysis, we review the clinical manifestations and methods for assessing the strength of the respiratory muscles. In patien...
Homem de 56 anos, submetido a implante de prótese metálica em posiçäo aórtica, e a enxerto de safena para artéria coronária direita, evoluiu no pós-operatório imediato com insuficiência respiratória de difícil reconhecimento etiopatogênico, finalmente relacionada à paralisia bilateral do di...