Results: 34

Medical illustration: a pictorial essay visual illustration of obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIS) degrees of severity, a picture is worth a thousand words

Obstetric anal sphincter injury affects about 5.7% of primiparous women who deliver vaginally. Perineal injury during childbirth is a common event with important morbidity associated with third-and-fourth degree perineal tears (also referred to as obstetric anal sphincter injuries -OASIS). As there was a...

Perianal tuberculosis in an immunocompetent patient: exploring the uncommon manifestation

As it is an infrequent etiology, the diagnosis of perianal tuberculosis is challenging, especially in the absence of a pulmonary focus. TB should be considered in the differential diagnosis of perianal ulcers, fistulas, abscesses, mainly in non-healing and recurrent anal lesions. Treatment with anti-TB a...

Perianal complications in puerperium and associated risk factors

Introduction: Puerperium is defined as the period of about 6 weeks after childbirth during which the mother's reproductive organs return to their original nonpregnant condition. Perianal problems, including constipation, hemorrhoids, and fissure, are among the most common digestive complications among wo...

Perianal psoriasis as the first manifestation of the disease

Introduction: Inverse psoriasis affects the skin of flexural areas, such as the groin, axillae, umbilicus, intergluteal fold, and external genitalia. Clinical Case: We herein report the case of a man who presented with anal pruritus and, upon physical examination, a perianal dermatosis was found, which w...

Infliximab for anoperineal lesions in Crohn's disease: remission appears to be based on rapid combination therapy at high doses

Study Aim: The aim of the present study was to compare in real life the characteristics of treatment with infliximab according to the presence or absence of anoperineal involvement in Crohn's disease. Methods: We performed a single-center, prospective, non-interventional study, on patients with Crohn's d...

Massagem perineal pré-natal para prevenção do trauma: piloto de ensaio clínico randomizado

Resumo Objetivo Avaliar a adesão de gestantes e acompanhantes à realização da massagem perineal digital durante a gestação e seu efeito na prevenção do trauma perineal no parto e na redução de morbidade associada nos 45 e 90 dias pós-parto. Métodos Estudo piloto de ensaio clínico randomi...

Fatores de risco associados à laceração perineal: uma análise baseada nos dados do Inquérito Nascer no Brasil
Risk factors associated with perineal laceration: an analysis based on data from the Survey Birth in Brazil

Introdução: A laceração perineal se caracteriza por trauma nos tecidos perivaginais durante a expulsão fetal no parto vaginal. Inúmeros fatores de risco já foram elucidados pela literatura, todavia, os resultados ainda são divergentes. Objetivo: Verificar a prevalência da laceração perineal e ...

Perineal trauma in nulliparous women and its associated factors

ABCS health sci; 46 (), 2021
INTRODUCTION: Perineal trauma is an important complication for women after giving birth. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the prevalence of perineal trauma and its associated factors in nulliparous. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study was carried out, through the analysis of the medical records of women with sin...

Perineal Lacerations: A Retrospective Study in a Habitual-Risk Public Maternity

Abstract Objective In around 85% of vaginal births, the parturients undergo perineal lacerations and/or episiotomy. The present study aimed to determine the incidence of lacerations and episiotomies among parturients in 2018 in a habitual-risk public maternity hospital in southern Brazil, and to determ...

Relação entre vulvovaginite pré-natal e laceração perineal relacionada ao parto

Resumo Objetivo Determinar a relação entre vulvovaginite pré-natal e laceração perineal relacionada ao parto. Método Estudo transversal analítico com 100 puérperas ≥18 anos de idade que deram à luz por parto normal a um bebê único, vivo, a termo, em apresentação cefálica, em um ce...