BACKGROUND: Maize (Zea mays L.) is a widely cultivated cereal and has been used as an optimum heavy metal phytoremediation crop. Metallothionein (MT) proteins are small, cysteine-rich, proteins that play important roles in plant growth and development, and the regulation of stress response to heavy metal...
Fan, Yapeng;
Zhang, Yuexin;
Rui, Cun;
Zhang, Hong;
Xu, Nan;
Wang, Jing;
Han, Mingge;
Lu, Xuke;
Chen, Xiugui;
Wang, Delong;
Wang, Shuai;
Guo, Lixue;
Zhao, Lanjie;
Huang, Hui;
Wang, Junjuan;
Sun, Liangqing;
Chen, Chao;
Ye, Wuwei.
BACKGROUND: The internal NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (NDA) gene family was a member of the NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (ND) gene family, mainly involved in the non-phosphorylated respiratory pathways in mitochondria and played crucial roles in response to abiotic stress. METHODS: The whole genome identification, str...
Zhao, Lanjie;
Guo, Lixue;
Lu, Xuke;
Malik, Waqar Afzal;
Zhang, Yuexin;
Wang, Jing;
Chen, Xiugui;
Wang, Shuai;
Wang, Junjuan;
Wang, Delong;
Ye, Wuwei.
BACKGROUND: Cytokinin signal transduction is mediated by a two-component system (TCS). Two-component systems are utilized in plant responses to hormones as well as to biotic and abiotic environmental stimuli. In plants, response regulatory genes (RRs) are one of the main members of the two-component syst...
BACKGROUND Profilin proteins (PRFs) are small (12–15 kD) actin-binding protein, which play a significant role in cytoskeleton dynamics and plant development via regulating actin polymerization. Profilins have been well documented in Arabidopsis, Zea mays L. as well as Phaseolus vulgaris, however no suc...
Zhang, Yuexin;
Wang, Jing;
Chen, Xiugui;
Lu, Xuke;
Wang, Delong;
Wang, Junjuan;
Wang, Shuai;
Chen, Chao;
Guo, Lixue;
Malik, Waqar Afzal;
Fan, Yapeng;
Rui, Cun;
Cui, Ruifeng;
Wang, Qinqin;
Lei, Yuqian;
Ye, Wuwei.
BACKGROUND: Melatonin 2-hydroxylase (M2H) is the first enzyme in the catabolism pathway of melatonin, which catalyzes the production of 2-hydroxymelatonin (2-OHM) from melatonin. The content of 2-hydroxymelatonin in plants is much higher than that of melatonin. So M2H may be a key enzyme in the metabolic...
BACKGROUND:
APETALA3 (AP3) has significant roles in petal and stamen development in accordance with the classical ABC model.
RESULTS:
The AP3 homolog, CDM19, from Chrysanthemum morifolium cv. Jinba was cloned and sequenced. Sequence and phylogenetic analyses revealed that CDM19 is of DEF/AP3 lineage poss...
BACKGROUND: Drought is a major abiotic stress affecting global wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production. Exploration of drought-tolerant genes is essential for the genetic improvement of drought tolerance in wheat. Previous studies have shown that some histone encoding genes are involved in plant drought ...
Regulación de la Expresión Génica de las Plantas/genética,
Proteínas de Plantas/genética,
Estrés Fisiológico/genética,
Triticum/genética,
Sequías,
Silenciador del Gen,
Fenómenos Fisiológicos de las Plantas/genética,
Proteínas de Plantas/metabolismo,
Plantas Modificadas Genéticamente/genética,
Reacción en Cadena en Tiempo Real de la Polimerasa,
Estrés Fisiológico/fisiología,
Triticum/metabolismo,
Fenotipo
Dong, Jie;
Zheng, Yongxing;
Fu, Yihan;
Wang, Jinxi;
Yuan, Shasha;
Wang, Yonghua;
Zhu, Qidi;
Ou, Xingqi;
Li, Gezi;
Kang, Guozhang.
BACKGROUND: ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (AGPase), the key enzyme in plant starch biosynthesis, is a heterotetramer composed of two identical large subunits and two identical small subunits. AGPase has plastidial and cytosolic isoforms in higher plants, whereas it is mainly detected in the cytosol of gr...
Background: Somatic embryogenesis receptor-like kinase 1 (SERK1) is a cell membrane receptor active in different plant tissues and involved in cell differentiation activities including somatic embryogenesis. The identification of promoter elements responsible for SERK1 expression during the onset of soma...
Coffea/genética,
Expresión Génica,
Desarrollo Embrionario,
Proteínas de Plantas/genética,
Proteínas Quinasas/genética,
Regulación de la Expresión Génica de las Plantas,
Regiones Promotoras Genéticas,
Plantas Modificadas Genéticamente,
Clonación Molecular,
Biotecnología,
Genes Reporteros
Background: Phalaenopsis is an important ornamental flowering plant that belongs to the Orchidaceae family and is cultivated worldwide. Phalaenopsis has a long juvenile phase; therefore, it is important to understand the genetic elements regulating the transition from vegetative phase to reproductive pha...