Introdução: A menopausa e pós menopausa estão associadas com o surgimento de doenças metabólicas e obesidade. Atualmente, o principal tratamento é a reposição hormonal. No entanto, a reposição de estrogênio pode gerar outros tipos de doenças como, por exemplo, câncer de mama. A Ilex Paragua...
Introdução: O sedentarismo e a alta ingesta calórica contribuem com o aumento das taxas de obesidade mundial e a literatura tem buscado alternativas nãomedicamentosas para auxiliar no combate à essa epidemia. Nesse cenário, o treinamento intervalado de alta intensidade (HIIT) e a alimentação inte...
SUMMARY: Adipose tissue morphology of different fat tissue depots can be described using the number of adipocytes and cell surface of adipocytes. This study deals with characteristics and morphometric analysis of white and brown adipose tissue depots in healthy adult laboratory mice, hamsters and rats of...
ABSTRACT Objective Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is among the activators that can stimulate thermogenesis in the white adipose tissue and brown adipose tissue. People with obesity have elevated blood levels of FGF21, but also develop resistance to its action, impairing its beneficial role. Invers...
Resumen El tejido adiposo es un órgano endocrino con gran actividad metabólica. A la fecha se han descubierto innumerables adipocinas y lipocinas, péptidos y lípidos con actividad biológica, secretadas por el tejido adiposo. Se sabe que tanto el tejido adiposo blanco como el pardo y el beige contrib...
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the effect of three types of muscular resistance training on adiposity, inflammation levels and insulin activity in Swiss mice with fat-rich diet-induced obesity. Methods Lean and obese male Swiss mice were selected and allocated to one of eight groups comprising eight ...
Tejido Adiposo Blanco/fisiopatología,
Adiposidad/fisiología,
Glucemia/análisis,
Peso Corporal/fisiología,
Dieta Alta en Grasa,
Ensayo de Inmunoadsorción Enzimática,
Hipertrofia/fisiopatología,
Inflamación/fisiopatología,
Resistencia a la Insulina/fisiología,
Ratones,
Ratones Obesos,
Ejercicios de Estiramiento Muscular/métodos,
Obesidad/fisiopatología,
Condicionamiento Físico Animal/fisiología,
Reproducibilidad de los Resultados,
Entrenamiento de Fuerza/métodos,
Factores de Tiempo,
Factor de Necrosis Tumoral alfa/análisis
ABSTRACT Purpose: To prospectively evaluate the association of adherent perinephric fat (APF) on perioperative outcomes of robotic-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) following elimination of the surgical learning curve. Materials and Methods: 305 consecutive RAPNs performed by a single experienced sur...
Tejido Adiposo Blanco/cirugía,
Índice de Masa Corporal,
Competencia Clínica,
Tasa de Filtración Glomerular,
Curva de Aprendizaje,
Persona de Mediana Edad,
Nefrectomía/efectos adversos,
Nefrectomía/métodos,
Tempo Operativo,
Periodo Perioperatorio,
Complicaciones Posoperatorias,
Estudios Prospectivos,
Procedimientos Quirúrgicos Robotizados/efectos adversos,
Procedimientos Quirúrgicos Robotizados/métodos,
Estadísticas no Paramétricas,
Resultado del Tratamiento
ABSTRACT Obesity is characterized by an excessive increase in the adipose tissue mass, and is associated with higher incidence of several chronic metabolic diseases, such as type 2 diabetes. Therefore, its increasing prevalence is a public health concern, and it is important to better understand its etio...
ABSTRACT Here, we evaluated whether the exposure of rats to a cafeteria diet pre- and/or post-weaning, alters histological characteristics in the White Adipose Tissue (WAT), Brown Adipose Tissue (BAT), and liver of adult male offspring. Female Wistar rats were divided into Control (CTL; fed on standard r...
A hiperglicemia crônica no diabetes está relacionada com distúrbios nas vias de sinalização da insulina e do mTOR, e com o desbalanço na secreção de adipocinas pelo tecido adiposo branco (TAB). Em longo prazo, esta disfunção metabólica pode causar uma perda severa de massa adiposa, o que agrav...