Sociodemographic and epidemiological profile of leprosy patients in an endemic region in Brazil

Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop; 49 (6), 2016
Publication year: 2016

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION: The incidence of Hansen's disease is high in overlooked populations.

METHODS:

Data of Hansen's disease cases reported in the information system of the Department of Informatics, Brazilian Unified Health System, from 2013 to 2014 were analyzed.

RESULTS:

Among 434 studied cases of Hansen's disease, the female sex (52.5%), adult age (73.7%), low educational level (61.8%), and multibacillary form were associated with higher prevalence rates.

CONCLUSIONS:

Hansen's disease is more frequent among female adults with a low educational level, and the prevalence of multibacillary leprosy reflects disease detection at late stages.

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