Relative validity of a food frequency questionnaire in patients coinfected with hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus

Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop; 50 (1), 2017
Publication year: 2017

ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION:

Validation of food frequency questionnaires (FFQs) is recommended for accurate measurement of habitual food consumption. We assessed the relative validity of a FFQ in patients coinfected with hepatitis C virus and human immunodeficiency virus.

METHODS:

Each patient responded to a FFQ and three 24-hour food recalls. Pearson's correlation and weighted Kappa index analyses were performed to identify the FFQ relative validity and concordance.

RESULTS:

De-attenuated correlation coefficients ranged from 0.35 (vitamin B1) to 0.81 (selenium). The concordance index ranged from 0.07 (vitamin C) to 0.51 (calcium).

CONCLUSIONS:

The FFQ showed satisfactory relative validity for most nutrients.

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