Hymenoptera stings in Brazil: a neglected health threat in Amazonas State

Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop; 51 (1), 2018
Publication year: 2018

Abstract INTRODUCTION:

Hymenoptera injuries are commonly caused by stinging insects. In Amazonas state, Brazil, there is no information regarding distribution, profile, and systemic manifestations associated with Hymenoptera injuries.

METHODS:

This study aimed to identify risk factors for systemic manifestation using the Brazilian Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (2007 to 2015).

RESULTS:

Half of Hymenoptera injuries were caused by bee stings. Hymenoptera injuries were concentrated in Manaus, and 13.36% of cases displayed systemic signs. Delayed medical assistance (4 to 12 hours) presented four times more risk for systemic manifestations.

CONCLUSIONS:

Simple clinical observations and history of injury are critical information for prognostic improvement.

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