The effect of small size uterine fibroids on pregnancy outcomes in high-risk pregnancies
Rev. bras. ginecol. obstet; 42 (9), 2020
Publication year: 2020
Abstract Objective To evaluate the obstetric outcomes of singleton high-risk pregnancies with a small size uterine fibroid. Methods This retrospective cohort study was conducted among 172 high-risk pregnant women who were followed-up by a single surgeon between 2016 and 2019. Pregnant women with preconceptionally diagnosed small size (< 5 cm) single uterine fibroids (n = 25) were compared with pregnant women without uterine fibroids (n = 147) in terms of obstetric outcomes. Results There was no statistically significant difference between the groups in terms of adverse pregnancy outcomes. The size of the fibroids was increased in 60% of the cases, and the growth percentage of the fibroids was 25% during pregnancy. Intrapartum and short-term complication was not observed in women who underwent cesarean myomectomy. Conclusion Small size uterine fibroids seem to have no adverse effect on pregnancy outcomes even in high-risk pregnancies, and cesarean myomectomy may be safelyperformed in properly selected cases.
Leiomioma/epidemiología, Leiomioma/cirugía, Complicaciones Neoplásicas del Embarazo/epidemiología, Complicaciones Neoplásicas del Embarazo/cirugía, Resultado del Embarazo/epidemiología, Embarazo de Alto Riesgo, Estudios Retrospectivos, Miomectomía Uterina, Neoplasias Uterinas/epidemiología, Neoplasias Uterinas/cirugía, Útero/cirugía