Relações interpessoais de equipes multiprofissionais na atenção domiciliar: revisão integrativa

Bianconi, Aline Loiola Moura,; Sanchis, Desiree Zago,; Aroni, Patrícia,; Barreto, Maynara Fernanda Carvalho,; Rossaneis, Mariana Ângela,; Haddad, Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço,

Objetivo:

Analisar a produção científica sobre as relações interpessoais de equipes multiprofissionais na atenção domiciliar. Método: Revisão integrativa em bases de dados da Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde; Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval Sistem via PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature; Web of Science e Scopus sem delimitar período.

Resultados:

Do total de 1.203 artigos, 11 foram selecionados, estando três não disponíveis e oito lidos na íntegra. Desses, três não responderam à pergunta de pesquisa, e cinco constituíram a amostra. Dos estudos analisados, quatro foram qualitativos e um quantitativo. As investigações incluídas foram conduzidas predominantemente por equipes que atuam em serviços que atendem pacientes domiciliados. Conclusão: As evidências mostraram que relações interpessoais e comunicação eficaz entre equipes que atuam em serviços de assistência domiciliar são imprescindíveis para o cuidado qualificado, porém fazem-se necessárias pesquisas de intervenção que estimulem as equipes nas habilidades relacionais.

Objective:

To analyze the scientific production on the interpersonal relations of multiprofessional teams in home care (HC).

Method:

Integrative review in databases of Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature; Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System via PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature; Web of Science and Scopus without delimiting period.

Results:

Of the total of 1,203 articles, 11 were selected, three were not available and eight were read in full. Of these, three did not answer the research question, and five constituted the sample. Of the studies analyzed, four were qualitative and one was quantitative. The investigations included were conducted predominantly by teams that work in services that treat patients in households.

Conclusion:

The evidence showed that interpersonal relationships and effective communication among HC teams are essential for qualified care, but intervention research is needed to stimulate teams in relational skills.