Clinical decision making in older adults with COVID-19 in developing countries: looking beyond chronological age
Rev. invest. clín; 72 (3), 2020
Publication year: 2020
ABSTRACT Background:
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been declared a global pandemic. Older adults have been found as a vulnerable group for developing severe forms of disease and increased mortality.Objective:
The objective of the study was to propose a pathway to assist the decision-making process for hospital resource allocation for older adults with COVID-19 using simple geriatric assessment-based tools.Methods:
We reviewed the available literature at this point of the COVID-19 outbreak, focusing in older adult care to extract key recommendations for those health-care professionals who will be treating older adults in the hospital emergency ward (HEW) in developing countries during the COVID-19 pandemic.Results:
We listed a series of easy recommendations for non-geriatrician doctors in the HEW and suggested simple tools for hospital resource allocation during critical care evaluation of older adults with COVID-19 in low- and middle-income countries.Conclusions:
Age must not be used as the sole criterion for resource allocation among older adults with COVID-19. Simple and efficient tools are available to identify components of the comprehensive geriatric assessment, which could be useful to predict outcomes and provide high-quality care that would fit the particular needs of older adults in resource-limited settings amidst this global pandemic.
Actividades Cotidianas, Betacoronavirus, COVID-19, Toma de Decisiones Clínicas, Infecciones por Coronavirus/economía, Infecciones por Coronavirus/epidemiología, Países en Desarrollo/economía, Servicio de Urgencia en Hospital/economía, Anciano Frágil, Evaluación Geriátrica/métodos, Pandemias/economía, Prioridad del Paciente, Neumonía Viral/economía, Neumonía Viral/epidemiología, Asignación de Recursos/ética, Asignación de Recursos/normas, SARS-CoV-2, Triaje, Poblaciones Vulnerables