Efecto del control metabólico en pacientes diabéticos tipo 1 y su asociación con enfermedad periodontal
Effect of metabolic control in type I diabetes patients and its association with periodontal disease
Rev. invest. clín; 54 (3), 2002
Publication year: 2002
OBJECTIVE:
To compare the frequency of periodontal disease in type 1 diabetes mellitus patients with and without metabolic control, having a control group of healthy patients.MATERIAL AND METHODS:
A prolective cross sectional study with simple random sampling was carried out; patients were divided in three groups: A). Forty healthy subjects, B). Twenty diabetic patients with metabolic control, and C). Twenty diabetic patients without metabolic control. The diabetic subjects were evaluated with glycosylated hemoglobin (GHb) to determine the glucose control; clinical periodontal evaluations were performed for all teeth in each subject and following indexes were included: Plaque, gingival, mobility, probing depth, attachment level, bleeding on probing, and marginal bone loss.RESULTS:
The imbalance of glucose of subjects with diabetes mellitus type 1 was associated with more frequency of periodontal disease (p < 0.05).CONCLUSION:
The population of type 1 diabetes mellitus with imbalance of glucose showed association with periodontal disease.
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1, Glucemia, Estudios Transversales, Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1, Susceptibilidad a Enfermedades, Hemorragia Gingival, Hemorragia Gingival, Hemorragia Gingival, Hemoglobina Glucada, Insulina, México, Bolsa Periodontal, Bolsa Periodontal, Periodontitis, Periodontitis, Periodontitis, Estudios Prospectivos, Resultado del Tratamiento