Alemtuzumab in refractory Sézary syndrome
An. bras. dermatol; 91 (5), 2016
Publication year: 2016
Abstract:
Sézary syndrome is a primary cutaneous T-cell lymphoma characterized by the triad of erythroderma, lymphadenopathy and circulating atypical cells. The emergence of new molecular targets has enabled the development of drugs such as alemtuzumab, an anti-CD52 monoclonal antibody, which has shown promising results in the treatment of this entity. We report the case of a 70-year-old male with refractory Sézary syndrome in whom treatment with alemtuzumab achieved an 80% skin lesion clearance with complete haematologic and radiologic response. The treatment was discontinued after 4 months due to adverse effects, with the patient showing a sustained response without disease progression after 13 months of follow-up.
Anticuerpos Monoclonales Humanizados/uso terapéutico, Antineoplásicos/uso terapéutico, Síndrome de Sézary/tratamiento farmacológico, Neoplasias Cutáneas/tratamiento farmacológico, Alemtuzumab, Antígenos de Diferenciación de Linfocitos T/metabolismo, Recuento de Células Sanguíneas, Síndrome de Sézary/sangre, Neoplasias Cutáneas/sangre, Resultado del Tratamiento