The negative effect of mean perfusion pressure on the development of acute kidney injury after transcatheter aortic valve implantation
Rev. bras. cir. cardiovasc; 33 (6), 2018
Publication year: 2018
Abstract Objective:
To evaluate the predictive value of mean perfusion pressure (mPP) in the development of acute kidney injury (AKIN) after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI).Methods:
One hundred and forty seven consecutive patients with aortic stenosis (AS) were evaluated for this study and 133 of them were included. Mean arterial pressure (mAP) and central venous pressure (CVP) were used to calculate mPP before TAVI procedure (mPP = mAP-CVP). The occurrence of AKIN was evaluated with AKIN classification according to the Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 recommendations. The patients were divided into two groups according to the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis of their mPP levels (high-risk group and low-risk group).Results:
The AKIN prevalence was 22.6% in this study population. Baseline serum creatinine level, glomerular filtration rate, amount of contrast medium, and the level of mPP were determined as predictive factors for the development of AKIN.Conclusion:
The occurrence of AKIN is associated with increased morbidity and mortality rates in patients with TAVI. In addition to the amount of contrast medium and basal kidney functions, our study showed that lower mPP was strongly associated with development of AKIN after TAVI.
Lesión Renal Aguda/etiología, Lesión Renal Aguda/mortalidad, Válvula Aórtica/cirugía, Estenosis de la Válvula Aórtica/cirugía, Presión Sanguínea, Medios de Contraste, Chipre/epidemiología, Implantación de Prótesis de Válvulas Cardíacas/efectos adversos, Implantación de Prótesis de Válvulas Cardíacas/métodos, Prótesis Valvulares Cardíacas, Complicaciones Posoperatorias/etiología, Complicaciones Posoperatorias/mortalidad, Curva ROC, Factores de Riesgo, Tasa de Supervivencia, Reemplazo de la Válvula Aórtica Transcatéter/efectos adversos, Reemplazo de la Válvula Aórtica Transcatéter/métodos