Results: 344

Pre-exposure prophylaxis use among HIV serodiscordant couples: a qualitative study in Mozambique

Global health action; 14 (1), 2021
Background: Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has the potential to reduce HIV transmission and stem the HIV epidemic. Unfortunately, PrEP uptake in rural sub-Saharan Africa has been slow and medication adherence has been suboptimal. Objective: To explore the perspectives, attitudes, and experiences of HIV ...

Prevalence and genome characterization of porcine rotavirus A in southern Mozambique

Infect. gent. evol; 87 (), 2021
Rotavirus A (RVA) is an important pathogen causing gastroenteritis in many species, including humans and pigs. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of RVA in pigs from smallholdings and commercial farms in southern Mozambique and characterize the complete genomes of selected strain...

In vivo efficacy and safety of artemetherlumefantrine and amodiaquine–artesunate for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Mozambique, 2018

Malar. j. (Online); 20 (390), 2021
Background: Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) has been the recommended first-line treatment for uncomplicated malaria in Mozambique since 2006, with artemether–lumefantrine (AL) and amodiaquine–artesunate (AS–AQ) as the first choice. To assess efficacy of currently used ACT, an in vivo...

Efeitos paradoxais da pandemia da COVID-19 em Moçambique
Paradoxical Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Mozambique

A disseminação global do SARS-CoV-2 decorre a um ritmo veloz. Menos de um ano após a sua detecção pela primeira vez na China, já foram notificadas mais de 32 milhões de pessoas infectadas em cerca de 200 países e territórios.1 O impacto da COVID-19, a doença causada pelo SARS-CoV-2 em humanos, ...

Medidas de Prevenção e Controlo da COVID-19 no Ambiente Hospitalar: O Exemplo do Instituto Do Coração
Prevention and Control Measures of COVID-19 in the Hospital Environment: The Example of Heart Institute

precaução transmissão cruzada e a importância de consciencializar e actualizar os profissionais de saúde sobre as medidas e os riscos de contaminação intra-hospitalar....

Aceitabilidade da vacina contra o sars-cov-2: um inquerto exploratorio de avalicao rapida em mocambique
Acceptability of the sars-cov-2 vaccine: an exploratory rapid assessment survey in Mozambique

O novo coronavírus (SARS-CoV-2) causou uma pandemia que vem desestabilizando a saúde, economia e a circulação de indivíduos mundialmente. Os primeiros casos de COVID-19 foram detectados na China e declarada como pandemia em Março de 2020. Até o momento atingiu mais de 151 milhões de pessoas pelo ...

HIV Encephalopathy in ART-Naïve, Hospitalized Infants in Mozambique

Introduction: The neurodevelopmental impact of HIV infection in older children has been welldescribed, with characterization of HIV-associated encephalopathy (HIVE) and associated cognitive defects. HIVE is relatively common in older children who were vertically infected. The sparse literature on HIVE in...

Community-based progress indicators for prevention of mother-to-child transmission and mortality rates in HIV-exposed children in rural Mozambique

Background: Eliminating mother-to-child HIV-transmission (EMTCT) implies a case rate target of new pediatric HIV-infections< 50/100,000 live-births and a transmission rate < 5%. We assessed these indicators at community-level in Mozambique, where MTCT is the second highest globally.. Methods: A cross-sec...

Characteristics of adolescents aged 15-19 years living with vertically and horizontally acquired HIV in Nampula, Mozambique

PLoS One; 16 (4), 2021
Background: Adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) 15-19 years of age are a growing proportion of all people living with HIV globally and the population includes adolescents with vertically acquired HIV (AVH) and behaviorally acquired HIV (ABH). Methods: We conducted a survey to measure sociodemographic ch...

Rotavirus A infection in children under five years old with a double health problem: undernutrition and diarrhoea – a cross sectional study in four provinces of Mozambique

BMC infect. dis; 21 (18), 2021
Background: Mozambique has a high burden of group A rotavirus (RVA) infection and chronic undernutrition. This study aimed to determine the frequency and potential risk factors for RVA infection in undernourished children under 5 years old with diarrhoea in Mozambique. Methods: The analysis was conducted...