Results: 8

Susceptibility antibiotic screening reveals high rates of multidrug resistance of Salmonella, Shigella and Campylobacter in HIV infected and uninfected patients from Mozambique

BMC infect. dis; 23 (225), 2023
Methods: We conducted antibiotic susceptibility testing on 157 stool isolates recovered from 129 patients aged between 0 and 80 years with diarrhea, including HIV infected (n = 68) and-uninfected individuals (n = 61), assisted at two health centers in Maputo city. The isolates comprised of 99 Salmonella,...

Community knowledge and practices regarding antibiotic use in rural Mozambique: where is the starting point for prevention of antibiotic resistance?

BMC public health (Online); 20 (1183), 2020
Background: Antibiotic misuse and other types of unnecessary use of antibiotics can contribute to accelerate the process of antibiotic resistance, which is considered a global concern, mostly affecting low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). In Mozambique there is limited evidence on community knowledge...

Drug-resistant tuberculosis in Central Mozambique: the role of a rapid genotypic susceptibility testing

BMC infect. dis; 16 (423), 2016
Background: Genotypic molecular testing may be very helpful for tuberculosis (TB) drug-resistance surveillance and for treatment guidance in low resource settings. Methods: Descriptive analysis of M. tuberculosis isolates from Beira Central Hospital, Mozambique, during 2014-2015. Genotype MTBDRplus and ...

Perfil de sensibilidade dos isolados de Mycobacterium tuberculosis de pacientes com tuberculose e coinfectados TB/HIV na cidade da Beira, Sofala, Moçambique

A tuberculose (TB) é uma doença infecciosa que ameaça a humanidade há séculos. Recentemente grandes avanços foram conseguidos no combate à tuberculose, entretanto a resistência bacilar e a coinfecção pelo Vírus de Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV) persistem como os principais desafios dos program...

Etiologia e perfil de resistencia das bacterias isoladas em amostras de exsudatos purulentos no laboratorio de microbiologia do HCM, 2012

A resistência bacteriana que ocorre em pacientes com infecções de feridas é um problema importante de saúde pública contribuindo para um aumento adicional de custos ao nível do Sistema de Saúde, assim como para o período de hospitalização causando por vezes a morte do paciente. A infecção cr...

Frequency of Pathogenic Paediatric Bacterial Meningitis in Mozambique: The Critical Role of Multiplex Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction to Estimate the Burden of DiseaseFrequency of Pathogenic Paediatric Bacterial Meningitis in Mozambique: The Critical Role of Multiplex Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction to Estimate the Burden of Disease

PLos ONE; 10 (9), 2015
Background: In Sub-Saharan Africa, including Mozambique, acute bacterial meningitis (ABM) represents a main cause of childhood mortality. The burden of ABM is seriously underestimated because of the poor performance of culture sampling, the primary method of ABM surveillance in the region. Low quality ce...

Epidemiology, molecular characterization and antibiotic resistance of Neisseria meningitidis from patients ≤15 years in Manhiça, rural Mozambique

PLos ONE; 6 (6), 2011
The epidemiology of meningococcal disease in Mozambique and other African countries located outside the “meningitis belt” remains widely unknown. With the event of upcoming vaccines microbiological and epidemiological information is urgently needed. Prospective surveillance for invasive bacterial inf...

Antimicrobial resistance of Vibrio cholerae O1 serotype Ogawa isolated in Manhic¸a District Hospital, southern Mozambique

J. antimicrob. chemother; 60 (3), 2007
Since the seventh pandemic caused by Vibrio cholerae biotype El Tor began in Indonesia in 1961, most regions of the world continue to report cholera outbreaks.1 Cholera is most common in rural areas or communities where sanitation conditions and water supply are problematic.2 In 1997, a cholera epidemic ...