Methods: We conducted antibiotic susceptibility testing on 157 stool isolates recovered from 129 patients aged between 0 and 80 years with diarrhea, including HIV infected (n = 68) and-uninfected individuals (n = 61), assisted at two health centers in Maputo city. The isolates comprised of 99 Salmonella,...
Agar,
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology,
Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use,
Azithromycin,
Bacteria,
Campylobacter,
Diarrhea/microbiology,
Diarrhea/epidemiology,
Drug Resistance, Bacterial,
Drug Resistance, Multiple,
Erythromycin,
Gentamicins/pharmacology,
Gentamicins/therapeutic use,
HIV Infections/complications,
HIV Infections/epidemiology,
Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
Mozambique/epidemiology,
Salmonella,
Sheep,
Shigella,
Tetracycline
Cambaco, olga;
Menendez, yara alonso;
Kinsman, john;
Sigaúque, betuel;
Wertheim, heiman;
Do, nga;
Gyapong, margaret;
John-Langba, johannes;
Sevene, esperança;
Munguambe, khátia.
Background: Antibiotic misuse and other types of unnecessary use of antibiotics can contribute to accelerate the process of antibiotic resistance, which is considered a global concern, mostly affecting low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). In Mozambique there is limited evidence on community knowledge...
Amoxicillin/therapeutic use,
Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use,
Awareness,
Drug Resistance, Microbial,
Focus Groups,
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice,
Medication Adherence,
Mozambique,
Qualitative Research,
Rural Population,
Self Medication,
Drug Resistance, Bacterial,
Treatment Failure,
Health Strategies
Background: Genotypic molecular testing may be very helpful for tuberculosis (TB) drug-resistance surveillance and for treatment guidance in low resource settings.
Methods: Descriptive analysis of M. tuberculosis isolates from Beira Central Hospital, Mozambique, during 2014-2015. Genotype MTBDRplus and ...
Antitubercular Agents/therapeutic use,
Antitubercular Agents/pharmacology,
Drug Resistance, Bacterial/drug effects,
Ethambutol/therapeutic use,
Fluoroquinolones/therapeutic use,
Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary/microbiology,
Mycobacterium tuberculosis/isolation & purification,
Mozambique
A tuberculose (TB) é uma doença infecciosa que ameaça a humanidade há séculos. Recentemente grandes
avanços foram conseguidos no combate à tuberculose, entretanto a resistência bacilar e a coinfecção pelo
Vírus de Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV) persistem como os principais desafios dos program...
Drug Resistance, Bacterial,
Mycobacterium tuberculosis/drug effects,
Genotype,
Antibiotics, Antitubercular/pharmacology,
Coinfection,
Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant/microbiology,
Prevalence,
Tuberculosis/microbiology,
Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
Mycobacterium tuberculosis/genetics,
HIV Infections/epidemiology,
Mozambique/epidemiology
A resistência bacteriana que ocorre em pacientes com infecções de feridas é um problema importante de saúde pública contribuindo para um aumento adicional de custos ao nível do Sistema de Saúde, assim como para o período de hospitalização causando por vezes a morte do paciente. A infecção cr...
Drug Resistance, Bacterial,
Exudates and Transudates,
Wounds and Injuries,
Surgical Wound Infection,
Wound Infection,
Microbiology,
Patients,
Health,
Surveillance in Disasters,
Public Health,
Mozambique
Nhantumbo, aquino albino;
Cantarelli, vlademir vicente;
Caireão, juliana;
Munguambe, alcides moniz;
Comé, charlotte elizabeth;
Pinto, gabriela do carmo;
Zimba, tomás francisco;
Mandomando, inácio;
Semá, cynthia baltazar;
Gudo, eduardo samo;
Moraes, milton ozório.
Background: In Sub-Saharan Africa, including Mozambique, acute bacterial meningitis (ABM) represents a main cause of childhood mortality. The burden of ABM is seriously underestimated because of the poor performance of culture sampling, the primary method of ABM surveillance in the region. Low quality ce...
DNA, Bacterial/cerebrospinal fluid,
DNA, Bacterial/genetics,
Drug Resistance, Bacterial,
Haemophilus influenzae/drug effects,
Haemophilus influenzae/genetics,
Haemophilus influenzae/isolation & purification,
Meningitis, Bacterial/diagnosis,
Meningitis, Bacterial/epidemiology,
Meningitis, Bacterial/microbiology,
Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
Multivariate Analysis,
Neisseria meningitidis/drug effects,
Neisseria meningitidis/genetics,
Neisseria meningitidis/isolation & purification,
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods,
Reproducibility of Results,
Seasons,
Sensitivity and Specificity,
Severity of Illness Index,
Streptococcus agalactiae/drug effects,
Streptococcus agalactiae/genetics,
Streptococcus agalactiae/isolation & purification,
Streptococcus pneumoniae/drug effects,
Streptococcus pneumoniae/genetics,
Streptococcus pneumoniae/isolation & purification,
Mozambique/epidemiology
Ibarz-Pavón, Ana Belén;
Morais, Luis;
Sigaúque, Betuel;
Mandomando, Inacio;
Bassat, Quique;
Nhacolo, Ariel;
Quintó, Llorenç;
Soriano-Gabarró, Montse;
Alonso, Pedro L;
Roca, Anna.
The epidemiology of meningococcal disease in Mozambique and other African countries located outside the “meningitis belt” remains widely unknown. With the event of upcoming vaccines microbiological and epidemiological information is urgently needed. Prospective surveillance for invasive bacterial inf...
Since the seventh pandemic caused by Vibrio cholerae biotype El Tor began in Indonesia in 1961, most regions of the world continue to report cholera outbreaks.1 Cholera is most common in rural areas or communities where sanitation conditions and water supply are problematic.2 In 1997, a cholera epidemic ...
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology,
Cholera/microbiology,
Data Interpretation, Statistical,
Drug Resistance, Bacterial,
Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
Rectum/microbiology,
Rural Population,
Vibrio cholerae O1/chemistry,
Cholera/drug therapy,
Cholera/prevention & control,
Mozambique