Results: 22

Prevalence of hepatitis B virus and immunity status among healthcare workers in Beira City, Mozambique

PLos ONE; 17 (10), 2022
Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection can be prevented by vaccination. Exposure to blood or body fluids poses a high risk of transmission of HBV in health care workers (HCWs). This study aimed to determine the prevalence of markers of exposure, susceptibility, and protection to HBV infection in H...

Nucleic acid testing identifies high prevalence of blood borne viruses among approved blood donors in Mozambique

PLos ONE; 17 (4), 2022
Background: Although blood transfusion is an intervention that saves lives, it poses significant risks to the blood receivers, including the transmission of bloodborne pathogens. We aimed at determining the prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B virus (HBV), and Hepatitis C virus (...

Prevalence and risk factors associated with hiv/hepatitis b and HIV/hepatitis C co infections among people who inject drugs in mozambique

Background: There is scare information about HIV co-infections with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and/or hepatitis C virus (HCV) among People Who Inject Drugs (PWID) in Mozambique. This information is critical to ensure the treatment necessary to decrease the progression of liver disease and the transmission o...

Determining hematological, biochemical and immunological reference values in healthy adults with high-risk for HIV acquisition in Mozambique

n many African countries, laboratory reference values are not established for the local healthy adult population. In Mozambique, reference values are known for young adults (18- 24yo) but not yet established for a wider age range. Our study aimed to establish hematological, biochemical and immunological ...

Plano nacional de tripla eliminação da transmissão vertical do hiv, sfilis e hepatite b em moçambique 2020-2024

Registou-se um avanço significativo em Moçambique na prevenção da transmissão vertical de mãe para filho (PTV), desde o lançamento do primeiro Plano de Eliminação da Transmissão Vertical em 2012: a testagem e tratamento do HIV em mulheres grávidas e lactantes estão totalmente integrados nos s...

Protocolo clínico e directrizes terapêuticas para hepatites b hepatites c em moçambique

Em Maio de 2016, a Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) adoptou uma estratégia global com objectivo de eliminar a hepatite viral como ameaça à saúde pública até 2030. Para a Hepatite B e C, as metas a serem alcançadas são ambiciosas e englobam: redução de 90% de novos casos, redução de 65% d...

High prevalence of HIV, HBsAg and anti-HCV positivity among people who injected drugs: results of the first bio-behavioral survey using respondent-driven sampling in two urban areas in Mozambique

BMC infect. dis; 19 (1), 2019
Few countries in sub-Saharan Africa know the magnitude of their HIV epidemic among people who inject drugs (PWID). This was the first study in Mozambique to measure prevalence of HIV, HBV, and HCV, and to assess demographic characteristics and risk behaviors in this key population. Methods: We used resp...

Frequência de Factores de Risco Associados a Co-infecção pelo HBV/HIV em Doadores de Sangue Repositores do Hospital Central de Maputo e do Hospital Provincial de Xai-Xai, 2015

Foi realizado um estudo descritivo transversal com abordagem quantitativa para identificar a frequência dos factores de risco associados a co-infecção pelo vírus de Hepatite B (HBV) e vírus de imunodeficiência Humana (HIV) em doadores de sangue repositores, no 2otrimestre de 2015. O estudo foi real...

Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Clinical-pathological features and HIV infection in Mozambican patients

Mozambique had been ranked among the countries with the highest global incidence of HCC with chronic hepatitis B infection and high exposure to aflatoxin-B1 (AFB1) being major risk factors. Indeed, HCC remains one of the most frequent cancer in Maputo. On the other hand, Mozambique has a high prevalence ...