To minimize the risk of vaccine-derived poliovirus emergences, the novel oral poliovirus vaccine type 2 (nOPV2), was bioengineered to have increased genetic stability compared to Sabin OPV and recommended for outbreak response Emergency Use Listing by WHO. Although pregnant women are not a target populat...
The global polio eradication initiative (gpei) has made steady progress toward the eradication target since its inception in 1988 [1]. the number of paralytic cases due to wild poliovirus has declined worldwide by >99.9%, and 2 of the 3 wild poliovirus serotypes have been declared eradicated by an indepe...
Background: Intimate partner violence (IPV) against women is a widespread bad
behavior, and its effects on women’s lives encompass injuries, mental ill-health,
decreased intimacy, and a financial burden. Growing evidence indicates that women
also abuse their intimate male partners. The role of controll...