Results: 8

Genetic characterisation of south african and mozambican bovine rotaviruses reveals a typical bovine-like artiodactyl constellation derived through multiple reassortment events

PloS pathog; 20 (2), 2022
This study presents whole genomes of seven bovine rotavirus strains from South Africa and Mozambique. Double-stranded RNA, extracted from stool samples without prior adaptation to cell culture, was used to synthesise cDNA using a self-annealing anchor primer ligated to dsRNA and random hexamers. The cDNA...

A narrative review on Rotavirus A in Mozambique

Introduction: Rotavirus A (RVA) is a leading cause of acute infant gastroenteritis in Mozambique, responsible for approximately 13,000 annual infant deaths in peri-urban and other areas. Aim: the present review aimed summarize the most relevant and recent literature regarding RVA infection in Mozambique....

Rotavirus disease burden pre-vaccine introduction in young children in Rural Southern Mozambique, an area of high HIV prevalence

PLoS One; 16 (4), 2021
Rotavirus vaccines have been adopted in African countries since 2009, including Mozambique (2015). Disease burden data are needed to evaluate the impact of rotavirus vaccine. We report the burden of rotavirus-associated diarrhea in Mozambique from the Global Enteric Multicenter Study (GEMS) before vaccin...

Risk factors for death among children 0-59 months of age with moderate-to-severe diarrhea in Manhiça district, southern Mozambique

BMC infect. dis; 19 (1), 2019
In spite of very significant decreasing trends in the last three decades, childhood mortality remains unacceptably high globally, with 5.6 million children dying every year before reaching their 5th birthday, the majority of which in low and middle-income countries (LMIC) [1]. Diarrheal diseases still re...

Whole genome analyses of DS-1-like Rotavirus A strains detected in children with acute diarrhoea in southern Mozambique suggest several reassortment events

Infect. gent. evol; 69 (), 2019
Rotavirus (RV) is an important enteric pathogen in the young of many mammalian and avian species. The virus belongs to the Reoviridae family and contains an 11-segmented double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) genome. The dsRNA segments encode six structural (VP1–4, 6 and 7) and six non-structural (NSP1–5/6) pro...

Frequencia e caracterização dos genótipos de rotavirus do grupo A em crianças de 0 a 59 meses de idade, atendidas com diarreeia aguda na pediatria do Hospital Central de Nampula, 2015

A doença diarreica na infância constitui um importante problema de saúde pública em Moçambique. A infecção pelo Rotavirus é a uma das causas mais comum de diarreia aguda grave a nível mundial, sendo a diarreia terceira causa de morbi-mortalidade infantil na maioria d...

Rotavirus a strains obtained from children with acute gastroenteritis in mozambique, 2012-2013: g and p genotypes and phylogenetic analysis of vp7 and partial vp4 genes

Arch. virol; 163 (1), 2018
In Mozambique rotavirus (RV) was shown to be the greatest cause of acute diarrhoea in infants from 0 to 11 months, and in 2015, national rotavirus vaccination was introduced. As with other developing countries, there is very limited active strain characterisation. Rotavirus positive clinical specimens, c...

Prevalência e caracterização molecular de rotavírus em crianças menores de 5 anos com diarreia aguda no distrito de chókwè-moçambique

A diarréia é uma importante causa de morbidade e mortalidade em todas as regiões do mundo e entre todas as idades, ainda pouco se sabe sobre a fracção de episódios de diarréia e óbitos de cada patógeno. Os rotavírus (RVs) foram designados como principal causa de doença diarréica e desihidrata...