O presente trabalho trata-se de uma análise secundária de dados de inquéritos transversais realizados com Mulheres Trabalhadoras de Sexo, em Moçambique, em 2011-2012, o qual foi realizado em três áreas urbanas de Moçambique, Maputo, Beira e Nampula. A análise secundária foi desenvolvida em 2016,...
Chissumba, Raquel Matavele;
Luciano, Abílio;
Namalango, Eduardo;
Bauer, Asli;
Bhatt, Nilesh;
Wharen, Britta;
Nilsson, Charlotta;
Geldmacher, Christof;
Scarlatti, Gabriella;
Jani, Ilesh;
Kastens, Luc.
Little is known about regulatory CD4 T cells (Tregs) in the context of HIV vaccines. Tregs can be differentiated into resting (FoxP3+CD45RA+ - rTregs), activated (FoxP3HighCD45RA- - aTregs) and memory (FoxP3LowCD45RA- - mTregs). Tregs, as CD4 T cells, are also frequent targets for HIV infection. We studi...
Vacinas contra a AIDS/imunologia,
Anticorpos Neutralizantes/imunologia,
Contagem de Linfócito CD4,
Citocinas/biossíntese,
Anticorpos Anti-HIV/imunologia,
Infecções por HIV/prevenção & controle,
Infecções por HIV/virologia,
HIV-1/imunologia,
HIV-1/genética,
Moçambique,
Linfócitos T CD8-Positivos/imunologia,
Linfócitos T Reguladores/metabolismo,
Vacinas de DNA/imunologia,
Vacinas de DNA/genética
Contexte : L’épidémie du virus de l’immunodéficience humaine au Mozambique est un problème grave de santé publique et le Ministère de la Santé a étendu le traitement antirétroviral à tous les districts du pays. Cependant, on constate un nombre élevé d’abandon du traitement encore insuff...
Moçambique/epidemiologia,
Antirretrovirais,
Antropologia Cultural,
Adesão à Medicação,
Infecções por HIV/tratamento farmacológico,
Países em Desenvolvimento,
Plantas Medicinais,
Epidemias/prevenção & controle,
Medicinas Tradicionais Africanas,
Antirretrovirais/farmacologia,
Síndromes de Imunodeficiência/tratamento farmacológico,
Infecções por HIV/terapia,
Fármacos Anti-HIV/uso terapêutico
Background: In preventing the transfer of HIV to their children, the Ministry of Health in Mozambique recommends all couples follow medical advice prior to a pregnancy. However, little is known about how such women experience pregnancy, nor the values they adhere to when making childbearing decisions. Th...
Fertilidade/genética,
d0032700,
Gravidez/psicologia,
Saúde da Criança,
d0149300,
d0149440,
d0607280,
Infecções por HIV/terapia,
Infecções por HIV/psicologia,
Comportamento Sexual/psicologia,
População Rural/estatística & dados numéricos,
Moçambique,
Enfermeiras e Enfermeiros/tendências
Background: In Mozambique, HIV infection remains a leading cause of adolescent mortality. With advances in antiretroviral treatment (ART), the population of adolescents living with vertically-acquired HIV is growing. Most studies of adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) focus on older youth with horizontal...
Sigauque, betuel;
Moiane, benild;
Massora, sergio;
Pimenta, fabiana;
Verani, jennifer r;
Mucavele, helio;
Chauque, alberto;
Santos, rita t;
Carvalho, maria da gloria;
Whitney, cynthia g;
Leesa, fernanda c.
Pneumococcal carriage is a precursor of invasive pneumococcal disease. Mozambique introduced 10-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV10) in April 2013, using a 3-dose schedule without a booster. We evaluated PCV10 impact on pneumococcal carriage and colonization density by HIV status.
Methods: We c...
The assessment of pregnant women's knowledge about modes of infections transmission is essential to tailor programs to their needs. This study aimed to assess knowledge about human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) among pregnant women in Nampula - Mozambi...
Audet, Carolyn M;
Graves, Erin;
Barreto, Ezequiel;
Schacht, Caroline De;
Gong, Wu;
Shepherd, Bryan E;
Aboobacar, Arifo;
Calvo, Lazaro Gonzalez;
Alvim, Maria Fernanda;
Aliyu, Muktar H;
Kipp, Aaron M;
Jordan, Heather;
Amico, K Rivet;
Diemer, Matthew;
Ciaranello, Andrea;
Dugdale, Caitlin;
Vermund, Sten H;
Rompaey, Sara Van.
Background: In resource-limited rural settings, scale-up of services to eliminate mother-to-child transmission of HIV has not been as effective as in better resourced urban settings. In sub-Saharan Africa, women often require male partner approval to access and remain engaged in HIV care. Our study will...
Acácio, sozinho;
Nhampossa, tacilta;
Quintó, llorenç;
Vubil, delfino;
Sacoor, charfudin;
Kotloff, karen;
Farag, tamer;
Dilruba, nasrin;
Macete, eusebio;
Levine, myron, m;
Alonso, pedro;
Mandomando, inácio;
Bassat, quique.
The Global Enteric Multicenter Study enrolled children with moderate-to-severe diarrhea (MSD) and less-severe diarrhea (LSD) between December 2007 and November 2012. One to three controls for MSD cases and one per LSD case were enrolled and matched by age, sex, and neighborhood. All children were tested ...
Orlando, s;
Triulzi, i;
Ciccacci, f;
Palla, i;
Palombi, l;
Marazzi, m c;
Giuliano, m;
Floridia, m;
Mancinelli, s;
Mutemba, e;
Turchetti, g.
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) represents the ninth leading cause of death worldwide. In 2016 are estimated 1.3 million TB deaths among HIV negative people and an additional 374,000 deaths among HIV positive people. In 2016 are estimated 1.4 million new cases of TB in people living with HIV (PLHIV), 74% o...
Comorbidade,
Análise Custo-Benefício,
Diagnóstico Tardio,
Testes Diagnósticos de Rotina/métodos,
Infecções por HIV/diagnóstico,
Infecções por HIV/epidemiologia,
Infecções por HIV/terapia,
Programas de Rastreamento/métodos,
Reprodutibilidade dos Testes,
Tuberculose/epidemiologia,
Tuberculose/diagnóstico,
Tuberculose/terapia,
Moçambique/epidemiologia,
Ensaios de Triagem em Larga Escala/economia,
Moçambique
