This study aims at providing new insights into poverty, vulnerability, and their correlates in Mozambique, applying synthetic panels techniques and expanding on earlier analyses. Our results suggest that there is a high degree of poverty immobility, especially in rural areas in the northern and central r...
A sobrevivência melhorada das crianças vivendo com HIV, resultante de uma excelente cobertura do tratamento antirretroviral pediátrico (TARV) levou a um aumento no número de adolescentes em TARV e por sua vez em falência terapêutica, o que ditou a realização deste estudo com objectivo de conhecer...
Background: Unhealthy sexual behaviors, such as unprotected sexual intercourse and lack of using screening services increase cyclical transmission of sexually transmitted infections including Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), especially among young adults. Hence health promotion programs can contribute...
Lane, Jeff;
Means, Arianna Rubin;
Bardosh, Kevin;
Shapoval, Anna;
Vio, Ferruccio;
Anderson, Clive;
Cushnie, Anya;
Forster, Norbert;
Ledikwe, Jenny;
O’Malley, Gabrielle;
Mawandia, Shreshth;
Parvez, Anwar;
Perrone, Lucy;
Mudender, Florindo.
Background: Understanding the differences in timing and composition of physical distancing policies is important to evaluate the early global response to COVID-19. A physical distancing intensity monitoring framework comprising 16 domains was recently published to compare physical distancing approaches a...
COVID-19,
Distanciamento Físico,
Políticas,
SARS-CoV-2,
Botsuana,
Índia,
Jamaica,
Moçambique,
Namíbia,
Ucrânia,
Estados Unidos
In Mozambique, HIV infection disproportionately affects young adults, particularly women. Despite awareness and knowledge of HIV transmission, many university students have not received HIV testing and continue to engage in high-risk sexual behaviors, including inconsistent condom use. Further understand...
Nhama , Abel;
Nhamússua, Lídia;
Macete, Eusébio;
Bassat, Quique;
Salvador, Crizolgo;
Enosse, Sónia;
Candrinho, Baltazar;
Carvalho, Eva;
Nhacolo, Arsénio;
Chidimatembue, Arlindo;
Saifodine , Abuchahama;
Zulliger, Rose;
Lucchi, Naomi;
Svigel, Samaly S;
Moriarty , Leah F;
Halsey, Eric S;
Mayor, Alfredo;
Aide , Pedro.
Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) has been the recommended first-line treatment for uncomplicated malaria in Mozambique since 2006, with artemether-lumefantrine (AL) and amodiaquine-artesunate (AS-AQ) as the first choice. To assess efficacy of currently used ACT, an in vivo therapeutic efficacy...
Amodiaquina,
Antimaláricos/uso terapêutico,
Combinação de Medicamentos,
Antimaláricos/normas,
Parasitemia,
Resultado do Tratamento,
d0082880,
Combinação Arteméter e Lumefantrina/farmacologia,
Combinação Arteméter e Lumefantrina/uso terapêutico,
Malária Falciparum/terapia,
Parasitemia/tratamento farmacológico,
Moçambique/epidemiologia
Background: Insecticide-treated net (ITN) use is crucial for preventing malaria infection. Despite significant improvements in ITN access and use over the past two decades, many malaria-endemic countries in sub-Saharan Africa have not yet reached global targets for universal coverage of ITNs. To reduce t...
Wagman, joseph m;
Varela, kenyssony;
Zulliger, rose;
Saifodine, abuchahama;
Muthon, rodaly;
Magesa, stephen;
Chaccour, carlos;
Gogue, christelle;
Tynuv, kenzie;
Seyoum, aklilu;
Saute, francisco;
Richardson, jason h;
Fornadel, christen;
Yvonne-marie, linton,;
Slutsker, laurence;
Candrinho, baltazar;
Robertson, molly.
Background: The need to develop new products and novel approaches for malaria vector control is recognized as a global health priority. One approach to meeting this need has been the development of new products for indoor residual spraying (IRS) with novel active ingredients for public health. While init...
Anopheles/química,
Entomologia/métodos,
Monitoramento Ambiental/estatística & dados numéricos,
Mosquiteiros Tratados com Inseticida,
Inseticidas/farmacologia,
Malária/prevenção & controle,
Controle de Mosquitos/métodos,
Mosquitos Vetores/efeitos dos fármacos,
Compostos Organotiofosforados/farmacologia,
Propriedade/estatística & dados numéricos,
Piretrinas/farmacologia,
Moçambique
Background: As malaria cases increase in some of the highest burden countries, more strategic deployment of new and proven interventions must be evaluated to meet global malaria reduction goals.
Methods: The cost and cost-effectiveness of indoor residual spraying (IRS) with pirimiphos-methyl (Actellic®3...
As survival among people living with HIV (PLHIV) improves with universal HIV treatment, new strategies are needed to support management of co-morbidities like type 2 diabetes (T2D). We assessed prediabetes and T2D prevalence and risk factors using haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) among PLHIV on antiretroviral the...
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2/complicações,
Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2/tratamento farmacológico,
Estado Pré-Diabético,
Hemoglobinas Glicadas,
Glicemia,
Humanos,
Quênia/epidemiologia,
Infecções por HIV/complicações,
Infecções por HIV/tratamento farmacológico,
Infecções por HIV/epidemiologia,
Estado Pré-Diabético/epidemiologia,
Estado Pré-Diabético/diagnóstico