Resultados: 43

Intermittent preventive treatment with sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine does not modify plasma cytokines and chemokines or intracellular cytokine responses to Plasmodium falciparum in Mozambican children

BMC immunol. (Online); 13 (5), 2012
Cytokines and chemokines are key mediators of anti-malarial immunity. We evaluated whether Intermittent Preventive Treatment in infants with Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine (IPTi-SP) had an effect on the acquisition of these cellular immune responses in Mozambican children. Multiple cytokines and chemokines we...

Brain Drain and Health Workforce Distortions in Mozambique

PLos ONE; 7 (4), 2012
Introduction: Trained human resources are fundamental for well-functioning health systems, and the lack of health workers undermines public sector capacity to meet population health needs. While external brain drain from low and middle-income countries is well described, there is little understanding of ...

Stabilization of HIV incidence in women of reproductive age in southern Mozambique

HIV med; 12 (8), 2011
The collection of incidence data on HIV infection is necessary to evaluate the status and dynamics of the epidemic and the effectiveness of intervention strategies. However, this is usually difficult in low-income countries. Methods: Five yearly point HIV prevalence estimations (in 1999, 2003, 2004, 200...

Frequency of human immunodeficiency virus type-2 in hiv infected patients in Maputo City, Mozambique

Virol. j; 8 (408), 2011
The HIV/AIDS pandemic is primarily caused by HIV-1. Another virus type, HIV-2, is found mainly in West African countries. We hypothesized that population migration and mobility in Africa may have facilitated the introduction and spreading of HIV-2 in Mozambique. The presence of HIV-2 has important implic...

Saneamento do meio e ocorrência da cólera no Município de Cuamba: estratégias de prevenção e controlo

O Município de Cuamba, localiza-se a cerca de 300 Km a sul da cidade capital do Niassa. Desde 2007, tem vindo a registar surtos de cólera, com 2 surtos consecutivos em 2009. OBJECTIVOS: Descrever alguns aspectos do saneamento no Município de Cuamba, analisar as estratégias de prevenção e controlo d...

Spatial and temporal patterns of malaria incidence in Mozambique

Malar. j. (Online); 10 (), 2011
Background:Theobjectiveofthisstudyistoanalyzethespatialandtemporalpatternsofmalariaincidenceastodeterminethemeansbywhichclimaticfactorssuchastemperature,rainfallandhumidityaffectitsdistributioninMaputoprovince,Mozambique.Methods:ThisstudypresentsamodelofmalariathatevolvesinspaceandtimeinMaputoprovince-Mo...

Mapping malaria incidence distribution that accounts for environmental factors in Maputo Province--Mozambique

Malar. j. (Online); 9 (79), 2010
Background: The objective was to study if an association exists between the incidence of malaria and some weather parameters in tropical Maputo province, Mozambique. Methods: A Bayesian hierarchical model to malaria count data aggregated at district level over a two years period is formulated. This mode...

Forgotten cardiovascular diseases in Africa

Clin. res. cardiol; 99 (2), 2010
Much of the global burden of cardiovascular disease is now carried by low and middle income countries. Unfortunately, many of these regions are still grappling with poverty and infection-related cardiovascular diseases, such as endomyocardial fibrosis, tuberculous pericarditis and rheumatic heart disease...

Spatio-seasonal modeling of the incidence rate of malaria in Mozambique

Malar. j. (Online); 7 (228), 2008
Background: The objective was to study the seasonal effect on the spatial distribution of the incidence of malaria in children under 10 years old living in the Manhiça district, Mozambique. Methods: The data of the clinical malaria incidence were obtained from a study of two cohorts of children followed...

Invasive Haemophilus influenzae disease in children less than 5 years of age in Manhiça, a rural area of southern Mozambique

Trop. med. int. health; 13 (6), 2008
Objective: To measure the disease burden and epidemiological characteristics of invasive Haemophilus influenzae in rural Mozambican children. Methods: As part of the clinical management of children admitted to Manhiça District Hospital, blood and cerebrospinal fluid samples were collected between May 20...