epidemiological estimates from the 2021 Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) emphasize the existing gender disparities, where women face a higher risk of HIV/AIDS exposure. In Mozambique, as of 2021, the HIV prevalence rate among the adult population stood at 12.5%, with an even more concern...
Mozambique has one of the highest burdens of HIV in the world, where the prevalence is estimated at 13.2% among adults aged 15-49 years. Men who pay for sex (MPS) are considered a bridging population for HIV infection. However, the characteristics of MPS in Mozambique are poorly understood. The objective...
Background: To stem the HIV epidemic among adolescent girls and young women (AGYW), prevention programs must target services towards those most at risk for HIV. This paper investigates approaches to estimate HIV risk and map the spatial heterogeneity of at-risk populations in three countries: Eswatini, H...
Essuatíni/epidemiologia,
Geografia,
Infecções por HIV/epidemiologia,
Haiti/epidemiologia,
Análise de Classes Latentes,
Moçambique/epidemiologia,
Serviços Preventivos de Saúde/métodos,
Risco,
Imagens de Satélites,
Comportamento Sexual/estatística & dados numéricos,
Determinantes Sociais da Saúde,
Inquéritos e Questionários
Capitine, Igor P U;
Macicame, Ivalda B;
Uanela, Artur M;
Bhatt, Nilesh B;
Yates, Adam;
Milazzo, Mark;
Nwoga, Chiaka;
Crowell, Trevor A;
Michael, Nelson L;
Robb, Merlin L;
Jani, Ilesh V;
Kroidl, Arne;
Polyak, Christina S;
Schacht, Caroline De.
Introduction: Vaccine efficacy testing requires engagement of willing volunteers with high disease incidence. We evaluated factors associated with willingness to participate in potential future HIV vaccine trials in Maputo, Mozambique.
Methods: Adults aged 18-35 years without HIV and who reported at leas...
Vacinas contra a AIDS/uso terapêutico,
Ensaios Clínicos como Assunto/psicologia,
Infecções por HIV/prevenção & controle,
Conhecimentos, Atitudes e Prática em Saúde,
Motivação,
Moçambique,
Participação do Paciente/psicologia,
Transtornos Fóbicos,
Comportamento Sexual,
Parceiros Sexuais
Capitine, Igor P U;
Macicame, Ivalda B;
Uanela, Artur M;
Bhatt, Nilesh B;
Yates, Adam;
Milazzo, Mark;
Nwoga, Chiaka;
Crowell 3, Trevor A;
Michael, Nelson L;
Robb, Merlin L;
Jani, Ilesh V;
Kroidl, Arne;
Polyak, Christina S;
Schacht, Caroline De.
Introduction: Vaccine efficacy testing requires engagement of willing volunteers with high disease incidence. We evaluated factors associated with willingness to participate in potential future HIV vaccine trials in Maputo, Mozambique.
Methods: Adults aged 18-35 years without HIV and who reported at leas...
Vacinas contra a AIDS/uso terapêutico,
Infecções por HIV/prevenção & controle,
Motivação,
Moçambique,
Ensaios Clínicos como Assunto/psicologia,
Participação do Paciente,
Conhecimentos, Atitudes e Prática em Saúde,
Participação do Paciente/psicologia,
Transtornos Fóbicos,
Comportamento Sexual,
Parceiros Sexuais
Introduction: migrant mine workers are susceptible
to engage in risky sexual behaviour due to their high
mobility, putting at risk their families and home
communities. Because comprehensive knowledge
about HIV/AIDS is a key factor in reducing HIV
infections, this study aims to understand the current...
Teasdale, Chloe A;
Brittain, Kirsty;
Zerbe, Allison;
Mellins, Claude Ann;
Falcao, Joana;
Couto, Aleny;
De Gusmao, Eduarda Pimentel;
Vitale, Mirriah;
Kapogiannis, Bill;
Simione, Teresa Beatriz;
Myer, Landon;
Mantell, Joanne;
Desmond, Christopher;
Abrams, Elaine J.
Background: Adolescents living with HIV (ALHIV) 15-19 years of age are a growing proportion of all people living with HIV globally and the population includes adolescents with vertically acquired HIV (AVH) and behaviorally acquired HIV (ABH).
Methods: We conducted a survey to measure sociodemographic ch...
Antirretrovirais/uso terapêutico,
Preservativos,
Escolaridade,
Infecções por HIV/epidemiologia,
Infecções por HIV/fisiopatologia,
Infecções por HIV/transmissão,
HIV-1/patogenicidade,
Anamnese/estatística & dados numéricos,
Adesão à Medicação/estatística & dados numéricos,
Comportamento Sexual/estatística & dados numéricos,
Moçambique/epidemiologia
High circular mobility creates vulnerability and elevates risk for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) including Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). We aim to explore knowledge, perceptions of risk, and sexual behaviors in relation to STIs/HIV, in Mozambican women involved in an informal cross border ...
Baltazar, cynthia semá;
DeLima, yara voss;
Ricardo, helena;
Botão, carlos;
Langa, denise chitsondzo;
Costa, paulino da;
Malamule, diosdélio;
Augusto , angelo;
Viegas, sofia;
Obisie-Nmehielle, nkechi;
Tomm-Bonde, laura;
Mulekya, francis bwambale.
As part of ongoing efforts to generate evidence needed on HIV and tuberculosis (TB) to inform policies and programs aimed to improve the health outcomes of migrants and communities affected by migration and mining, a preliminary investigation was conducted through a biological and behavioral (BBS) approa...
Infecções Oportunistas Relacionadas com a AIDS/epidemiologia,
Infecções Oportunistas Relacionadas com a AIDS/psicologia,
Infecções Oportunistas Relacionadas com a AIDS/tratamento farmacológico,
Infecções Oportunistas Relacionadas com a AIDS/virologia,
Conscientização,
Conhecimento,
Tuberculose Latente/epidemiologia,
Tuberculose Latente/microbiologia,
Tuberculose Latente/psicologia,
Tuberculose Latente/transmissão,
Programas de Rastreamento,
Mineradores/psicologia,
Mycobacterium tuberculosis,
Prevalência,
Fatores de Risco,
População Rural,
Comportamento Sexual,
Inquéritos e Questionários,
Migrantes/psicologia,
Moçambique
Menéndez, Clara;
Castellsagué, Xavier;
Renom, Montse;
Sacarlal, Jahit 1;
Quintó, Llorenç;
Lloveras, Belen;
Klaustermeier, Joellen;
Kornegay, Janet R;
Sigauque, Betuel;
Bosch, F. Xavier;
Alonso, Pedro L.
There is limited information on the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections and the prevalence of cervical neoplasia in rural sub-Saharan Africa. This study describes the prevalence and the etiology of STIs and the prevalence of cervical neoplasia among women in southern Mozambique. An age-stratifi...
Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis/epidemiologia,
Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis/etiologia,
Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/epidemiologia,
Sífilis/epidemiologia,
População Rural,
Comportamento Sexual,
Doenças Bacterianas Sexualmente Transmissíveis/epidemiologia,
Doenças Bacterianas Sexualmente Transmissíveis/etiologia,
Moçambique,
Complicações Infecciosas na Gravidez,
Parceiros Sexuais,
Trichomonas vaginalis/isolamento & purificação,
Papillomaviridae/genética