Results: 12

Maternal and pregnancy outcomes following PMTCT cohort registration in a displaced setting: a retrospective study

BACKGROUND/AIM: This study assessed maternal and pregnancy outcomes following the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) cohort registration in a displaced setting. RESULTS: Of the 223 HIV-positive pregnant women, 201 were enrolled in the program. However, only 186 maternal records met the i...

Midwives’ perceptions of and attitudes towards prevention of mother-to-child-transmission of HIV

Curationis; 46 (1), 2023
Background: Prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV services has become an integral part of antenatal services. Prevention of mother-to-child transmission was introduced in all the regions of Ghana, but mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) continued to increase. Objectives: To explore an...

Infant feeding knowledge and practice among HIVpositive mothers attending HIV treatment centres in Lagos

Niger. j. paediatr; 49 (1), 2022
Background: Twenty five to forty percent of children will be infected with HIV in the absence of any form of intervention which is Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission (PMTCT). Objectives: This study determined the infant feeding knowledge and practices among HIV positive mothers attending HIV trea...

Twenty years of prevention of mother to child HIV transmission: research to implementation at a national referral hospital in Uganda

Afr. health sci. (Online); 22 (2 Special Issue: Makerere@100), 2022
Background: Over 90% of new paediatric HIV infections are acquired through mother to child transmission. Prevention of mother to child HIV transmission (PMTCT) research in sub-Saharan Africa informed WHO guidelines which enabled implementation of PMTCT programs globally. Objectives: To describe Makerere ...

Maternal outcomes among HIV positive pregnant mothers and birth outcomes of HIV exposed newborns in Nyahururu County Referral Hospital, Kenya

Afr. j. health sci; 35 (3), 2022
Background Approximately 37 million people were living with HIV by the end of 2015. This led to high morbidity and mortality among women of childbearing age, especially in SubSaharan Africa which was the epicentre of this global pandemic. Strengthening and implementing prevention of mother-to-child (PMTC...

Factors influencing utilization of modern family planning services by persons living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus at Luwero Hospital, Uganda

African Health Sciences; 22 (3), 2022
Introduction: The use of modern family planning methods is key for achieving the prevention of unintended pregnancies among women living with HIV, in the prevention of Mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) package. The purpose of this study was to examine the factors influencing the utilization of modern ...

An evaluation of challenges with the South African PMTCT HIV programme seen from the perspective of HIV-positive children admitted to the PICU

Background. Mother-to-child transmissions (MTCT) accounts for 90% of the 370 000 new HIV-positive children, globally. Despite progress in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV, children still acquire HIV infection. Objective. To identify and describe the prevalence of maternal, in...

Pratiques alimentaires et état nutritionnel des nourrissons exposés au VIH dans un centre de santé à Abidjan
Feeding practices and nutritional satus of infants exposed to HIV in a health center in Abidjan

Introduction. L’objectif de notre étude était de décrire les pratiques alimentaires des nourrissons nés de mères infectées par le VIH ainsi que leur état nutritionnel. Méthodes. Il s’agit d’une étude transversale à visée descriptive et analytique sur une période de 2 mois (01 juin au 03...

Déterminants du risque élevé de transmission du VIH de mère à l’enfant dans quatre hôpitaux du Bénin
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Introduction : L’objectif actuel est l’élimination de la transmission du VIH de la mère à l’enfant. Ce travail vise à identifier les déterminants des hauts risques d’exposition au VIH chez les nouveau-nés de mère infectée au VIH. Méthodologie : Il s’agissait d’une étude transversa...

Difficultés d'accessibilité aux activités de PTME dans le district de santé de Niamey V en 2016
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Bien que la couverture des services de PTME soit relativement bonne mais avec des disparités selon les régions, de nombreuses femmes et nourrissons au Niger n'ont pas accès à ces interventions à temps. L'objectif de cette étude était d'identifier les facteurs limitant l'utilisation du service de ...