Results: 3204

Concordance analysis between different methodologies used for identification of oral isolates of Candida species

Colomb. med; 49 (3), 2018
Abstract Background: The yeasts species determination is fundamental not only for an accurate diagnosis but also for establishing a suitable patient treatment. We performed a concordance study of five methodologies for the species identification of oral isolates of Candida in Colombia. Methods: Sixty...

Perfil microbiológico de neumonías asociadas a ventilación mecánica en el Hospital de Talca

Rev. méd. Maule; 33 (2), 2018
INTRODUCTION: Ventilator-associated pneumonia is the sixth nosocomial infection most frequent in Chile. Considering the high mortality associated in this infection, it is important to know the local agents and their respective resistances and susceptibilities to choose and appropriate management. OBJECTI...

Micobacterias no tuberculosas en pacientes con fibrosis quística

In recent years there has been a global increase in nontuberculous mycobacteria isolates, especially in patients with cystic fibrosis. As its clinical and radiological characteristics overlap with other infectious agents, diagnostic guidelines were generated based on evidence from patients who do not pre...

Neumonia por Pneumocystis jirovecii en niño inmunocompetente: revisión de un caso

We describe an unusual case of severe pneumonia due to Pneumocystis jirovecii in a previously healthy 2-month-old patient who had been hospitalized for RSV bronchiolitis....

Variations in culturable bacterial communities and biochemical properties in the foreland of the retreating Tianshan No. 1 glacier

Braz. j. microbiol; 49 (3), 2018
Abstract As a glacier retreats, barren areas are exposed, and these barren areas are ideal sites to study microbial succession. In this study, we characterized the soil culturable bacterial communities and biochemical parameters of early successional soils from a receding glacier in the Tianshan Mountain...

pMEX01, a 70kb Plasmid Isolated From Escherichia Coli That Confers Resistance to Multiple β-Lactam Antibiotics

Braz. j. microbiol; 49 (3), 2018
Abstract Multidrug-resistant microorganisms are of great concern to public health. Genetic mobile elements, such as plasmids, are among the most relevant mechanisms by which bacteria achieve this resistance. We obtained an Escherichia coli strain CM6, isolated from cattle presenting severe diarrheic symp...

Changes in antimicrobial susceptibility of commonly clinically significant isolates before and after the interventions on surgical prophylactic antibiotics (SPAs) in Shanghai

Braz. j. microbiol; 49 (3), 2018
Abstract Surveillances and interventions on antibiotics use have been suggested to improve serious drug-resistance worldwide. Since 2007, our hospital have proposed many measures for regulating surgical prophylactic antibiotics (carbapenems, third gen. cephalosporins, vancomycin, etc.) prescribing practi...

Evaluation of dot-blot test for serological diagnosis of bovine brucellosis

Braz. j. microbiol; 49 (3), 2018
Abstract The objective of this study was to standardize and validate the dot-blot test for the serological diagnosis of bovine brucellosis, compare the results with those found in the 2-mercaptoethanol (2-ME) and complement fixation test (CF), and estimate the relative sensitivity and specificity of the ...

Phenotypic, genetic and symbiotic characterization of Erythrina velutina rhizobia from Caatinga dry forest

Braz. j. microbiol; 49 (3), 2018
Abstract Erythrina velutina ("mulungu") is a legume tree from Caatinga that associates with rhizobia but the diversity and symbiotic ability of "mulungu" rhizobia are poorly understood. The aim of this study was to characterize "mulungu" rhizobia from Caatinga. Bacteria were obteined from Serra Talhada a...

Histophilus somni-associated syndromes in sheep from Southern Brazil

Braz. j. microbiol; 49 (3), 2018
Abstract Histophilus somni is a Gram-negative bacterium that is associated with a disease complex (termed histophilosis) that can produce several clinical syndromes predominantly in cattle, but also in sheep. Histophilosis is well described in North America, Canada, and in some European countries. In Bra...