Results: 614

Is quality of life worse in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis who undergo longer fusions? 2 years of follow-up

Coluna/Columna; 21 (2), 2022
ABSTRACT Objective: To compare quality of life in patients with longer fusions with that of those who have short fusions 2 years of after surgery. Methods: This is a retrospective comparative cohort study (Level of Evidence III) involving patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis who underwent post...

Anatomic and functional analysis of thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis

Coluna/Columna; 21 (2), 2022
ABSTRACT Objective: Rate and compare radiographic measurements of thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordosis using anatomical and dynamic parameters. Methods: Measurements were performed on lateral radiographs of 10 adults of both sexes without spinal disease or deformity. Thoracic kyphosis and lumbar lordo...

The influence of physical activity on the prevalence of low back pain among the portuguese population

Coluna/Columna; 21 (2), 2022
ABSTRACT Objective: I) To investigate the influence of physical activity (PA) on levels of low back pain, and II) To classify the respondents regarding low back pain. Methods: Collection of responses, through an online questionnaire, from 199 adults aged between 18 and 65 years (36.05 ± 11.90 years). ...

Effect of the maitland concept techniques on low back pain: a systematic review

Coluna/Columna; 21 (2), 2022
ABSTRACT Low back pain has a prevalence that reaches up to 70% of the population between 35-55 years of age and is the principal cause of occupational disability. The scientific evidence on the effect of manual therapy on low back pain is conflicting and there are no specific reviews on the Maitland conc...

The prevalence of low back pain in nurses at a university hospital in the eastern area of são paulo

Coluna/Columna; 21 (2), 2022
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of low back pain in nurses at a university hospital in São Paulo and establish a relationship with social aspects. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out, through the application of a questionnaire containing social questions(weight, age, height...

Spinopelvic parameters after posterior lumbar arthrodesis in degenerative spinal diseases

Coluna/Columna; 21 (2), 2022
ABSTRACT Introduction: Spinopelvic parameters related to sagittal balance have become increasinglyimportantamong spine surgeons due to their correlation with patient satisfaction rates. Objective: The goal of this study was to evaluate changes in spinal sagittal balance after lumbar spine surgery using...

Impact of surgery on ambulatory status in patients with symptomatic neoplastic spinal cord compression in southern brazil

Coluna/Columna; 21 (3), 2022
ABSTRACT Background: Spinal cord compression is a common complication of spine metastasis and multiple myeloma. About 30% of patients with cancer develop symptomatic spinal metastases during their illness. Prompt diagnosis and surgical treatment of these lesions, although palliative, are likely to reduc...

Short arthrodesis is as effective as long arthrodesis for the treatment of type b thoracolumbar spine fractures

Coluna/Columna; 21 (3), 2022
ABSTRACT Objective: Thoracolumbar spine trauma is a world wide health concern that especially affects males of working age, being associated with an elevated morbidity. AO SPINE Type B fractures are unstable and require surgical stabilization. However, the decision between short or long fixation remains...

Effect of physical training in obese patients with low back pain: a systematic review

Coluna/Columna; 21 (3), 2022
ABSTRACT Objective: To understand the hypoalgesic effect of exercises in obese patients with low back pain. Methods: From the methodological point of view, this is a systematic review study supported by the PRISMA guidelines (2020). Only clinical trials with defined eligibility criteria were included a...

Analysis of patients submitted to surgical treatment for neuromuscular scoliosis with and without intraoperative traction

Coluna/Columna; 21 (3), 2022
ABSTRACT Objectives: To compare the surgical treatment of neuromuscular scoliosis (NMS) with and without intraoperative skull-skeletal traction (ISST) in terms of the degree of curve correction, surgical time, hospitalization time, screw density, use of blood products,and complications. Methods: A comp...