Results: 14557

Hábitos parafuncionais em crianças de 36 a 71 meses de idade: prevalência e fatores associados

Arq. odontol; 49 (3), 2013
Objetivo: Avaliar a prevalência de hábitos parafuncionais em crianças e verificar se o aleitamento materno, o uso de mamadeira, a renda e a escolaridade materna estão associados a estes hábitos. Materiais e Métodos: Um estudo transversal foi realizado com 592 crianças de 36 a 71 meses de idade e s...

Sintomas dispépticos na atenção primária - perfil dos pacientes

Introdução: os sintomas do trato digestivo representam uma das queixas mais comuns na prática clínica diária. Objetivo: avaliar o perfil dos pacientes adultos que consultam na atenção primária apresentando queixas dispépticas. Métodos: o estudo foi retrospectivo, transversal, de base populacion...

Body fat percentage of urban South African children: implications for health and fitness

West Indian med. j; 62 (7), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To explore gender and racial profiling of percentage body fat of 1136 urban South African children attending public schools in Pretoria Central. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional survey of 1136 randomly selected children (548 boys and 588 girls) aged 9-13 years in urban (Pretoria Central) Sou...

Bone mineral density in Jamaican black women after hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy: an observational study

West Indian med. j; 62 (7), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To see if black Jamaican postmenopausal women who had hysterectomy were at increased risk of osteoporosis. To assess the risk of osteoporosis in hysterectomized Jamaican postmenopausal patients. METHOD: We reviewed 809 women (403 hysterectomized and 406 controls) for cardiovascular disease ris...

A survey of patients with substance use disorders at government treatment facilities in The Bahamas

West Indian med. j; 62 (7), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To determine the sociodemographic information and characteristics of patients aged 18-60 years diagnosed with substance use disorders presenting to the three government treatment facilities. To determine the prevalence rates of alcohol, cannabis, cocaine and poly-substance use disorders in pat...

Sociodemographic factors associated with depressive symptoms among elderly persons from two communities in Kingston, Jamaica

West Indian med. j; 62 (7), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To explore possible associations of age, gender, socio-economic status, educational level and level of cognitive functioning with depressive symptoms in a community sample of elderly persons. METHOD: Two hundred elderly persons from two communities in Kingston, Jamaica, were randomly selected ...

Prevalence of depression in type 2 diabetic patients in Trinidad and Tobago

West Indian med. j; 62 (7), 2013
BACKGROUND: Depression is a common problem among those suffering from diabetes mellitus. The dual diagnoses of a chronic medical disease and mental disorder, symptomatic presentation and stringent treatment regimen are sources ofpsychological distress for patients and present a major challenge for health...

Treatment needs for Dental Caries, Restorative Care Index, and Index of Extractions in adolescents 12 and 15 years old

West Indian med. j; 62 (7), 2013
OBJECTIVE: To determine the Treatment Needs Index (TNI) for dental caries, the restorative Care Index (CI), and to introduce a Tooth Extractions Index (TEI) to estimate past and current treatment needs among Mexican adolescents. SUBJECT AND METHODS: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out on ...

Diagnóstico educativo sobre salud bucal en embarazadas y madres con niños menores de un año
Educational diagnosis on oral health for pregnant women and mothers with children younger than one year

Rev. cuba. estomatol; 50 (3), 2013
La atención estomatológica en Cuba prioriza a embarazadas y madres con niños menores de un año. Objetivo: identificar los conocimientos sobre salud bucal de embarazadas y madres con niños menores de un año. Métodos: se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo y transversal, en el municipio M...

Enfermedades bucales en estudiantes chinos
Oral diseases in Chinese students

Rev. cuba. estomatol; 50 (3), 2013
Desde hace algunos años se observa en nuestras universidades de ciencias médicas estudiantes chinos de forma masiva, evento sin precedentes en nuestro país. Para el dominio de todo lo referente a su salud bucal y al proceso salud-enfermedad de los mismos. Objetivo: identificar las principales enfermed...