Results: 312

Effects of obesity on retrobulbar flow hemodynamics: color Doppler ultrasound evaluation

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 80 (3), 2017
ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate intraocular pressure (IOP) and extraocular orbital vessels with color Doppler ultrasound (CDU) and investigate the effects of obesity on retrobulbar blood flow. Methods: Fifty-nine patients were included in this prospective study. Patients were divided into two groups acco...

Effects of hemodialysis on corneal and anterior chamber morphometry and intraocular pressure in patients with end-stage renal disease

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 80 (3), 2017
ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate the effects of hemodialysis (HD) on corneal and anterior chamber morphometry, as well as intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with end-stage renal disease. Methods: Fifty right eyes were examined 30 minutes before and after HD. IOP was measured with a Goldmann applanatio...

Reference values for selected ophthalmic tests of the blue-and-yellow macaw (Ara ararauna)

Pesqui. vet. bras; 37 (4), 2017
The aim of this study was to establish reference values for selected ophthalmic diagnostic tests in healthy blue-and-yellow macaws. We investigated a total of 35 adult macaws (70 eyes) of undetermined sex and with an average weight of 1 kg, who were living in captivity in the Federal District, Brazil. Te...

Algorithm approach for revision surgery following late-onset bleb complications after trabeculectomy: long-term follow-up

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 80 (1), 2017
ABSTRACT Purpose: The aim of this study was to introduce a reproducible algorithm for the surgical management of late-onset (>2 months) bleb complications after trabeculectomy with mitomycin C. Methods: We performed a retrospective review of eyes treated using a reproducible algorithm approach by a ...

Nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy following pars plana vitrectomy for macular hole treatment: case report

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 79 (5), 2016
ABSTRACT Herein, we report a case of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION) following uneventful pars plana vitrectomy for macular hole treatment. A 56-year-old previously healthy woman presented with a full-thickness macular hole in right eye (OD) and small cup-to-disc ratios in both ey...

Comparison of 20% sulfur hexafluoride with air for intraocular tamponade in Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK)

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 79 (5), 2016
ABSTRACT Purpose: To compare the effect of 20% sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) with that of air on graft detachment rates for intraocular tamponade in Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK). Methods: Forty-two eyes of patients who underwent DMEK by a single surgeon (A.S.J.) at Wilmer Eye Institute...

Bilateral acute angle-closure glaucoma as a first presentation of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's)

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 79 (5), 2016
ABSTRACT We report a case of bilateral acute angle-closure glaucoma in a patient with undiagnosed granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener's). A 59-year-old man presented with a severe headache, ocular pain, blurred vision, shortness of breath, and mild fever. Clinical examination revealed conjunctival ...

Corneal structure in tilted disc syndrome

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 79 (5), 2016
ABSTRACT Purpose: To evaluate the central corneal thickness (CCT), corneal volume (CV), and anterior and posterior corneal surfaces using the Scheimpflug imaging system in patients diagnosed with tilted disc syndrome (TDS). Methods: The study group (Group 1) and the control group (Group 2) comprised 35...

Manifestações oftalmológicas de Síndrome de Klippel Trenaunay

Rev. bras. oftalmol; 75 (5), 2016
RESUMO A Síndrome de Klippel-Trenaunay (SKT) é uma doença congênita rara, com maior prevalência no sexo masculino e incidência de 2-5:100.000. Apresenta-se, na forma clássica, como a tríade de manchas vinho porto, hipertrofia de membros e malformação venosa e/ou linfática. O diagnóstico é es...

Resultados de tres alternativas quirúrgicas para la remoción del cristalino en el cierre angular primario agudo
Results of three surgical alternatives for the crystalline lens extraction in the acute primary angle- closure

Rev. cuba. oftalmol; 29 (3), 2016
Objetivo: evaluar la efectividad de la remoción del cristalino en el tratamiento del cierre angular primario agudo. Métodos: se realizó un estudio descriptivo, longitudinal y prospectivo de serie de casos en 27 ojos de igual número de pacientes con cierre angular primario agudo, distribuidos en tres ...