Abstract INTRODUCTION: This study quantified Mycobacterium leprae bacilli in environmental water samples from five municipalities in the State of Ceará by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and compared the identified genotypes with those obtained from leprosy patient biopsies. METHODS: We ...
Abstract INTRODUCTION: Group B Streptococcus (GBS), a source of neonatal infection, colonizes the gastrointestinal and genitourinary tracts of pregnant women. Routine screening for maternal GBS in late pregnancy and consequent intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis have reduced the incidence of early-onset...
Canal Anal/microbiología,
Brasil/epidemiología,
Portador Sano/epidemiología,
Portador Sano/microbiología,
Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa,
Valor Predictivo de las Pruebas,
Complicaciones Infecciosas del Embarazo/diagnóstico,
Complicaciones Infecciosas del Embarazo/epidemiología,
Complicaciones Infecciosas del Embarazo/microbiología,
Complicaciones Infecciosas del Embarazo,
Prevalencia,
Sensibilidad y Especificidad,
Factores Socioeconómicos,
Infecciones Estreptocócicas/diagnóstico,
Infecciones Estreptocócicas/epidemiología,
Streptococcus agalactiae/genética,
Streptococcus agalactiae/aislamiento & purificación,
Vagina/microbiología
Abstract INTRODUCTION: Acinetobacter baumannii is a major pathogen causing infections in intensive care units (ICUs). In this study, we aimed to evaluate the presence of A. baumannii in an ICU environment and gloves from ICU workers and to characterize the antimicrobial resistance of the isolates in com...
Acinetobacter baumannii/efectos de los fármacos,
Acinetobacter baumannii/enzimología,
Acinetobacter baumannii/aislamiento & purificación,
Antibacterianos/farmacología,
Carbapenémicos/farmacología,
Pruebas Antimicrobianas de Difusión por Disco,
Farmacorresistencia Bacteriana,
Microbiología Ambiental,
Equipos y Suministros de Hospitales/microbiología,
Guantes Protectores/microbiología,
Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa
Pseudomonas stutzeri se encuentra ampliamente distribuido en el medio ambiente, ocupando diversos nichos ecológicos; pero su aparición en procesos infecciosos de interés clínico es el de patógeno oportunista. El aislamiento de P. stutzeri en un quiste inflamatorio odontogénico es un verdadero halla...
Abstract INTRODUCTION: We compared the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of non-fermenting gram-negative bacilli (NFGNB) isolated from clinical samples at a Brazilian tertiary care hospital in 2008 and 2013. METHODS: Collected data included patient's name, age, sex, inpatient unit, laborato...
Ullmann, Leila Sabrina;
Gravinatti, Mara Lúcia;
Yamatogi, Ricardo Seiti;
Santos, Leonilda Correa dos;
Moraes, Wanderlei de;
Cubas, Zalmir Silvino;
Camossi, Lucilene Granuzzio;
Barros Filho, Ivan Roque de;
Langoni, Helio;
Vieira, Rafael Felipe da Costa;
Biondo, Alexander Welker.
Abstract INTRODUCTION: Brazilian native species are reemerging as increasingly free-ranging populations. METHODS: Sera from 31 capybaras (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) and 28 peccaries (Pecari tajacu and Tayassu pecari) were tested for anti-Leptospira and anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies using microsco...
Pruebas de Aglutinación,
Animales Salvajes,
Anticuerpos Antibacterianos/sangre,
Anticuerpos Antiprotozoarios/sangre,
Artiodáctilos/microbiología,
Artiodáctilos/parasitología,
Brasil/epidemiología,
Leptospira/inmunología,
Leptospirosis/diagnóstico,
Leptospirosis/epidemiología,
Leptospirosis/veterinaria,
Roedores/microbiología,
Roedores/parasitología,
Toxoplasma/inmunología,
Toxoplasmosis Animal/diagnóstico,
Toxoplasmosis Animal/epidemiología,
Prevalencia
Antibiotic resistance results in higher medical costs, prolonged hospital stays and increased mortality and is rising to dangerously high levels in all parts of the world. Therefore, this study aims to search for new antimicrobial agents through bioprospecting of extracts of endophytic fungi from Bauhini...
Abstract: Tinea capitis is the most common fungal infection in children. The identification of the etiologic agent helps clinicians make their therapeutic choice. Studies conducted in different countries show a changing pattern of the main etiological agents according to their regions. We performed a ret...
Abstract The purpose of this study was to identify the risk factors that predispose patients who are hospitalized with pressure ulcers (PUs) colonized by Gram-negative bacilli (GNB) to develop bacteremia. In addition, we also detected main phenotypes of resistance in infected and uninfected PUs. A prospe...