Results: 22

Antifungal stewardship: consensus on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of Candida spp. disease is a fundamental step in the road map to achieve it: [Editorial]

Infectio; 23 (3), 2019
Antimicrobial resistance is a major public health problem and a principal threat to contemporary medicine. A fundamental principle of controlling antimicrobial resistance are antimicrobial drug stewardship programs, which seeks to preserve the future effectiveness of antimicrobials and improve patient ou...

Distribution of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase TEM and CTX-M resistance genes among Proteus species Isolated in Sudan

Proteus species are found in the human intestinal tract as part of normal flora. Proteus species are also found in multiple environmental habitats, including long-term care facilities and hospitals, and can cause both community and nosocomial infections. For a long time Proteus was known to be susceptibl...

Diversity of metallo-b-lactamase-encoding genes found in distinct species of Acinetobacter isolated from the Brazilian Amazon Region

Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz; 114 (), 2019
BACKGROUND The multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype is frequently observed in Acinetobacter baumannii, the most clinically relevant pathogenic species of its genus; recently, other species belonging to the A. calcoaceticus-A. baumannii complex have emerged as important MDR nosocomial pathogens. OBJECTI...

Eficacia del tratamiento antibiótico en la bronquitis aguda
Efficacy of antibiotic treatment in acute bronchitis

Partiendo de una viñeta clínica la autora plantea el siguiente interrogante: ¿En pacientes mayores de 65 años con diag-nóstico probable de bronquitis aguda, el uso de antibióticos produce mejora en algún parámetro clínico?Luego de realizar una busqueda bibliográfica se resumen la evidencia publ...

Guía de práctica clínica de profilaxis antibiótica en procedimientos quirúrgicos

Las infecciones del sitio quirúrgico (ISQ) son una causa común de infección intrahospitalaria(1). Se define como una infección relacionada con un procedimiento quirúrgico aquella que ocurre en o cerca de la incisión quirúrgica dentro de los 30 días del procedimiento o dentro de 90 días si se imp...

Presencia de estafilococos coagulasa positiva ambientales, su relación clonal, factores de resistencia y habilidad para formar biopelícula
Presence of environmental coagulase-positive staphylococci, their clonal relationship, resistance factors and ability to form biofilm

Rev. argent. microbiol; 49 (1), 2017
Coagulase-positive staphylococci (CoPS) are opportunistic pathogens carrying various mechanisms of resistance that have a large number of virulence factors, and whose ability to induce illness is associated with the host. This study aimed to investigate the presence of environmental coagulase-positive st...

Bioprospección de la actividad antimicrobiana de los extractos de los hongos endófitos de Bauhinia guianensis
Bioprospecting of antimicrobial activity of extracts of endophytic fungi from Bauhinia guianensis

Rev. argent. microbiol; 49 (1), 2017
Antibiotic resistance results in higher medical costs, prolonged hospital stays and increased mortality and is rising to dangerously high levels in all parts of the world. Therefore, this study aims to search for new antimicrobial agents through bioprospecting of extracts of endophytic fungi from Bauhini...

Prevalencia y sensibilidad a antibióticos de especies de estafilococos coagulasa negativos provenientes de mastitis subclínica en bovinos de tambos de la región central de Argentina
Prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility of coagulase-negative Staphylococcus species from bovine subclinical mastitis in dairy herds in the central region of Argentina

Rev. argent. microbiol; 48 (1), 2016
Coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS) are a common cause of bovine subclinical mastitis (SCM). The prevalence of CNS species causing SCM identified by genotyping varies among countries. Overall, the antimicrobial resistance in this group of organisms is increasing worldwide; however, little information ...

Caracterização molecular de Enterococcus spp. resistentes à vancomicina em amostras clínicas, ambientes aquáticos e alimentos

Enterococos são ubíquos no ambiente e fazem parte da microbiota do trato gastrintestinal de humanos e animais. A importância dessas bactérias tem sido associada com infecções hospitalares e resistência a múltiplas drogas, principalmente à vancomicina. O objetivo do presente estudo foi realizar a...

Utilidad del método de la nitrato reductasa para la detección de resistencia a drogas antituberculosas de segunda línea
Usefulness of the nitrate reductase method to detect resistance to second-line anti-tuberculosis drugs

Rev. cuba. med. trop; 67 (1), 2015
Introducción: el creciente hallazgo de cepas de Mycobacterium tuberculosis multidrogorresistentes extremadamente resistentes ratifica la importancia de ofrecer, de forma rápida, los resultados de susceptibilidad de M. tuberculosis a drogas de primera y segunda línea como única alternativa para evitar...