Results: 436

Cut-off values of immunological tests to identify patients at high risk of severe lupus nephritis

Medicina (B.Aires); 78 (5), 2018
Cut-off values for anti-dsDNA, anti-nucleosome and anti-C1q antibodies tests and for complement-mediated hemolytic activity (CH50) were explored to identify patients with high risk of developing severe lupus nephritis (LN). Forty-one patients with confirmed systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) were identif...

Role of serum (1 3)--β-d-glucan assay in early diagnosis of invasive fungal infections in a neonatal intensive care unit

J. pediatr. (Rio J.); 94 (5), 2018
Abstract Objectives: To study the microbiological pattern of late onset neonatal sepsis cultures and to assess the diagnostic performance of serum (1,3)-β-d-glucan level for early diagnosis of invasive fungemia in high-risk infants admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit. Methods: A prospective...

Exploring the relationship of peripheral total bilirubin, red blood cell, and hemoglobin with blood pressure during childhood and adolescence

J. pediatr. (Rio J.); 94 (5), 2018
Abstract Objective: Total bilirubin is beneficial for protecting cardiovascular diseases in adults. The authors aimed to investigate the association of total bilirubin, red blood cell, and hemoglobin levels with the prevalence of high blood pressure in children and adolescents. Methods: A total of 3776...

Hepatite B e C em gestantes atendidas em um programa de pré-natal em um hospital universitário no Rio de Janeiro, Brasil: estudo retrospectivo de rastreamento da soroprevalência

Arq. gastroenterol; 55 (3), 2018
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Hepatitis B and C are diseases with high morbimortality and constitute a global public health problem. In Brazil, the prevalence is not homogeneous, oscillating among different regions, but it is estimated that currently about 1% of the population present chronic disease related to...

Plasma Cellular Hypoxia, Mitochondrial Dysfunction, Disease Risk and Prognostic Factors in Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Saudi Arabia

West Indian med. j; 67 (3), 2018
ABSTRACT Objective: This cross-sectional study evaluated the association of plasma cytochrome c (CytoC) and hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α, as mitochondrial dysfunction and cellular hypoxia biomarkers, with disease risk factors and prognosis in Type 2 diabetic patients in Saudi Arabia. Methods:...

A Comparison of Serum Lead Status among Elderly Osteopaenic Patients, Elderly Osteoporotic Patients and Healthy Controls

West Indian med. j; 67 (3), 2018
ABSTRACT Objective: It is proposed that in some conditions such as pregnancy and osteoporosis where the bone turnover rate is high, there is mobilization of various minerals including lead (Pb) from bone to blood. This study aimed to determine if there were any differences in serum Pb levels among elder...

The Effect of Thymosin Alpha 1 on Severe Acute Pancreatitis in Rats

West Indian med. j; 67 (3), 2018
ABSTRACT Objective: To observe the effect of thymosin alpha l (Tα1) on severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) in rats. Methods: Twenty-four adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups (eight in each group): control group (Group A), SAP group (Group B) and Tα1 treatment gro...

Encefalitis autoinmunes: Un nuevo diagnóstico para una antigua enfermedad
Autoimmune encephalitis. New diagnosis for an old condition

Medicina (B.Aires); 78 (supl.2), 2018
Las encefalitis autoinmunes son un nuevo grupo de enfermedades de gran trascendencia clínica y terapéutica debido a la buena respuesta en gran parte de los casos a la terapia inmunomoduladora indicada, con un gran porcentaje de curación, sin secuelas neurológicas importantes (cognitivo, motor, crisis...

Serum levels of melatonin may contribute to the pathogenesis of heart failure in children with median age of 1 year

J. pediatr. (Rio J.); 94 (4), 2018
Abstract Objective: Melatonin has a protective role in adults with cardiovascular disease, but the effects of melatonin in children with cardiac dysfunction are not well understood. This study was designed to explore the variations in melatonin, myeloperoxidase, and caspase-3 levels in children sufferin...

Comparison of inflammatory markers between brucella and non-brucella epididymo-orchitis

Int. braz. j. urol; 44 (4), 2018
ABSTRACT Objectives: Brucellosis is a multi-system infectious disease that is associated with inflammation, which causes an increase in acute phase reactants. Hematological inflammatory markers of brucellosis include mean platelet volume (MPV), red cell distribution width (RDW), neutrophil/lymphocyte ra...