Results: 540

Perforación gástrica por espina de pescado. Reporte de un caso y revisión de literatura

Resumen La ingesta de cuerpos extraños es una entidad clínica común en el servicio de gastroenterología; la mayoría de veces estos pasan a través del tracto digestivo de manera espontánea y, en algunos casos, pueden presentar complicaciones como obstrucción o perforación. Es importante realizar ...

¿Cuál es el efecto de los impuestos a alimentos sólidos altos en nutrientes críticos sobre el consumo de ellos en la población general?: síntesis rápida de evidencia
What is the effect of taxes on solid foods high in critical nutrients on the consumption of these foods in the general population?: rapid evidence synthesis

ANTECEDENTES Y OBJETIVO En las últimas décadas, Chile ha sido pionero en la implementación de diversas intervenciones innovadoras, con enfoque multisectorial, para la prevención de la obesidad y enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles. En este contexto, el Departamento de Nutrición y Alimentos soli...

Qualidade da dieta e risco cardiometabólico em crianças e adolescentes com excesso de peso

Objetivo: Avaliar a qualidade da dieta de crianças e adolescentes com excesso de peso e determinar a relação com fatores de risco cardiometabólico. Métodos: Estudo quantitativo, transversal e analítico, realizado entre dezembro de 2016 e agosto de 2018, com crianças e adolescentes. Coletaram-se va...

Ingesta calórica y de macronutrientes en los primeros seis meses post cirugía bariátrica

Rev. méd. Chile; 149 (2), 2021
Background: Bariatric surgery (BS) is the most effective procedure in the management of obesity, achieving a significant decrease in energy intake. Aim: To measure calorie and macronutrient intake in patients subjected to gastric bypass (GBP) or sleeve gastrectomy (SG). Material and Methods: We studied 5...

Evaluación de la recolección de orina de 24 horas a partir de la creatininuria: fórmulas para estimarla y su rendimiento

Rev. méd. Chile; 149 (2), 2021
Creatinine excretion is widely used as a method to evaluate the adequacy of urine collection in different clinical settings. Many factors influence its elimination, such as protein intake, exercise, muscle mass, age, and sex, among many others. As 24-hour urine collections can be cumbersome, several equa...

Phenotypic association between residual feed intake and carcass traits of young nelore bulls

Biosci. j. (Online); 37 (), 2021
The purpose of this study was to estimate the phenotypic associations between residual food intake (RFI) and carcass traits, evaluated by ultrasonography, of young Nellore bulls. Information about 53 young Nelore bulls, pure origin (PO), participants in the Individual Performance Test of Nelore Bulls, ca...

Comparisons between intake values observed and predicted by nutritional systems for confined nellore cattle

Biosci. j. (Online); 37 (), 2021
This study compared the dry matter intake (DMI) of Nellore heifers and bulls in the feedlot, predicted by the BR-Corte (2010 and 2016) and NRC (2000) nutritional systems. Hence, two experiments were conducted in a completely randomized design. The first one used 47 Nellore bulls, not castrated, with an a...

Eating habits of breastfed and non-breastfed children up to one year of age

Eating practices in the breastfeeding period constitute an important boundary to the formation of eating habits throughout life. This study aims to evaluate the association between breastfeeding and eating habits of children younger than one year of age in a big city in Northeastern Brazil by a cross-sec...

Codeine plus acetaminophen improve sleep quality, daily activity level, and food intake in the early postoperative period after photorefractive keratectomy: a secondary analysis

Arq. bras. oftalmol; 84 (1), 2021
ABSTRACT Purpose: To determine whether codeine plus acetaminophen after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) have beneficial effects on sleep quality, activity levels, and food intake, beyond their effect of pain relief. Methods: We enrolled 40 patients (80 eyes) in this randomized, double-blind, paired-e...

Ambientes de consumo alimentar e qualidade da alimentação no Reino Unido em 2014-2016

Introdução: A alimentação inadequada tem causado prejuízos imensuráveis para a população humana e para o planeta. Má-nutrição em todas as suas formas, doenças crônicas não transmissíveis, produção exacerbada de materiais de difícil decomposição, poluição de rios e oceanos são algun...