Results: 1945

Behavior of clinical and humoral variables on admission as predictors of death in patients with community-acquired pneumonia. Comparative study between adults and older adults.

Community-acquired pneumonia is recognized as one of the main infectious health problems worldwide. The objective was to determine the condition of predictors of death for a group of selected clinical conditions, and for laboratory variables frequently used in practice. Study with descriptive design, whi...

Implementación de los Grupos relacionados de diagnóstico en una institución de salud de alta complejidad en Colombia

Rev. méd. Chile; 150 (3), 2022
BACKGROUND: One of the greatest challenges for health care institutions is to know the hospital product (HP), defined as patients, diagnoses and resources used in health care. Proper measurement of HP allows an effective resource management. The Diagnosis Related Groups (DRG) system facilitates the measu...

Diferencias y similitudes clínicas y epidemiológicas de la neumonía viral en dos pandemias

Rev. méd. Chile; 150 (3), 2022
BACKGROUND: In a decade, we faced two pandemic viruses, influenza A H1N1pdm09 and SARS CoV-2, whose most serious manifestation is pneumonia. AIM: To compare the clinical, epidemiological and management aspects of pneumonias caused by each pandemic virus in adults requiring hospitalization. Material and M...

Epidemiological analysis of human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease between 2010 and 2019

Introduction: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) had its history changed due to new technologies and drugs that made it possible to increase the life expectancy of infected patients. However, it is possible to raise the hypothesis that the inequalities of the public networks of each Brazilian state can ...

Análise da cobertura vacinal e a prevalência de internações por doenças do trato respiratório por agentes imunopreveníveis no período de janeiro de 2015 a julho de 2020

Introdução: as infecções respiratórias das vias aéreas são frequentes no nosso meio. O combate dessas infecções ocorre por meio da introdução dos antimicrobianos, quando indicados, e a profilaxia através da imunização, reduzindo a incidência das infecções e suas complicações. Objetivo:...

Particularidades das internações por causas sensíveis à atenção primária em crianças e adolescentes: estudo transversal unicêntrico

Introdução: as internações por causas sensíveis à atenção primária (ICSAP) constituem-se como um indicador da efetividade da atenção básica. Objetivo: Analisar o perfil clínico-epidemiológico das ICSAP pediátricas no Hospital Universitário Júlio Bandeira entre 2015 e 2016. Metodologia: e...

Caracterização do perfil epidemiológico de pacientes com esclerose múltipla internados em hospitais públicos do Pará entre janeiro de 2008 e dezembro de 2018
Epidemiological profile of patients with multiple sclerosis hospitalized in public hospitals in Pará from January 2008 to December 2018

Fisioter. Bras; 22 (6), 2022
Introdução: A esclerose múltipla é uma doença inflamatória, desmielinizante, progressiva e sem cura, que afeta o sistema nervoso central e gera déficits físicos e cognitivos. É geralmente na fase grave da doença que o indivíduo procura atendimento médico devido à gravidade dos sintomas. Obje...

Temporal trend analysis of hospitalizations and in-hospital deaths due to female breast cancer in the state of Alagoas from 2009 to 2019: a cross-sectional study

Säo Paulo med. j; 140 (2), 2022
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is a common neoplasm in women worldwide. Its varying patterns of incidence and clinical prognosis in Brazil make it an important and complex public health problem that needs to be solved. OBJECTIVES: To analyze the temporal dynamics of hospital admissions and deaths d...

Hospitalization, mortality and public healthcare expenditure in Brazil during the COVID-19 crisis: vulnerabilities in the spotlight

Säo Paulo med. j; 140 (2), 2022
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Multiple opinion-based communications have highlighted the actions of the Brazilian government during the pandemic. Nevertheless, none have appraised public data to identify factors associated with worsening of the healthcare system. OBJECTIVE: To analyze and collate data from pu...

Hospitalization due to mental and behavioral disorders caused by use of alcohol and psychoactive substances among older adults and elderly people in Brazil: a cross-sectional study

Säo Paulo med. j; 140 (2), 2022
ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: It has been estimated that 17% of individuals aged 50 years or older suffer from addiction to legal or illegal drugs. Use of alcohol and psychoactive substances has been correlated with several diseases, e.g. psychiatric conditions and cardiovascular and sexual dysfunctions. Object...