Results: 312

Diabetic retinopathy: could the alpha-1 antitrypsin be a therapeutic option?

Biol. Res; 47 (), 2014
Diabetic retinopathy is one of the most important causes of blindness. The underlying mechanisms of this disease include inflammatory changes and remodeling processes of the extracellular-matrix (ECM) leading to pericyte and vascular endothelial cell damage that affects the retinal circulation. In turn, ...

Apoptosis in HEp-2 cells infected with Ureaplasma diversum

Biol. Res; 47 (), 2014
BACKGROUND: Bacterial pathogens have many strategies for infecting and persisting in host cells. Adhesion, invasion and intracellular life are important features in the biology of mollicutes. The intracellular location ofUreaplasma diversum may trigger disturbances in the host cell. This includes activat...

Normalization of the levels of inflammatory molecules in Mycobacterium smegmatis-infected U937 cells by fibrate pretreatment

Biol. Res; 47 (), 2014
BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) is a respiratory tract disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. M. tuberculosis exploits immune privilege to grow and divide in pleural macrophages. Fibrates are associated with the immune response and control lipid metabolism through glycolysis with β-oxidat...

Biological therapy for pyoderma gangrenosum

INTRODUCTION: pyoderma gangrenosum (PG) is a rare and severe neutrophilic dermatosis associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and other systemic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and hematological malignancies. Diagnosis is based on clinical criteria and exclusion of other skin disorders. The...

Serum levels of soluble TNF-a receptors but not BDNF are associated with apathy symptoms in mild Alzheimer's disease and amnestic mild cognitive impairment

Dement. neuropsychol; 7 (3), 2013
Apathy is intimately associated with dementia. Unfortunately, its pathophysiology remains poorly understood. The motivational impairment that characterizes this disorder might share the same inflammatory mechanisms, as suggested by the sickness behavior theory. OBJECTIVE: The primary aim of this study wa...

Los anti-TNF y la progresión radiográfica en espondilitis anquilosante

Rev. colomb. reumatol; 19 (1), 2012
Los agentes biológicos inhibidores del factor de necrosis tumoral alfa (anti-TNF) se constituyen en un avance muy significativo en el tratamiento de los pacientes con espondilitis anquilosante (EA), demostrando una notable mejoría de sus síntomas, de su función y de su calidad de vida. Sumado a esta ...

Medicamentos biológicos (infliximabe, etanercepte, adalimumabe e ustequinumabe) para o tratamento da psoríase moderada a grave em adultos

A DOENÇA: A psoríase é uma doença crônica, sistêmica e inflamatória que afeta a pele, semi-mucosas e, em alguns casos, as articulações. Apresenta origem imunológica e predisposição genética, porém a influência de múltiplos fatores ambientais pode levar ao desenvolvimento ou à piora da do...

Efecto de Arnica montana L. homeopatizada, en la regulación de citoquinas proinflamatorias y antiinflamatorias en cultivos celulares de células mononucleares de sangre periférica humanas. Fase II

En el trabajo se exploró el efecto de Arnica montana con diferentes diluciones homeopáticas en muestras de cultivos de sangre periférica de 10 pacientes sanos, midiendo la producción de la citoquina Factor de Necrosis Tumoral - alfa (FNT-α), mediante técnica de ELISA. Las respuestas fueron más alt...

Crohn's Disease: current state of biological therapy

The inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are defined as nonspecific chronic intestinal inflammations with possible systemic involvement. IBD have unknown etiology. The inflammatory process is complex and heterogeneous, both as to the characterization of the disease that affects the digestive tract, without ...

Biological therapy in the treatment of moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis patients: can colectomy be prevented?

Ulcerative colitis treatment intends to induce remission, and its maintenance. Biological drugs, such as infliximab, have been indicated in moderate and severe cases of the disease, which are unresponsive to conventional medication. Randomized controlled trials proved the efficacy of biological treatment...