Results: 49

La espectrometría de masas MALDI-TOF en el laboratorio de microbiología clínica

Infectio; 22 (1), 2018
Los métodos fenotípicos empleados para la identificación de microorganismos dependen de procesos metabólicos que requieren de tiempos de incubación mínimos para alcanzar resultados confiables. La espectrometría de masas MALDI-TOF (desorción/ionización láser asistida por una matriz con detecció...

Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight: a promising alternative method of identifying the major coagulase-negative Staphylococci species

Abstract INTRODUCTION. This study aimed to evaluate different methods for differentiation of species of coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) that caused infections in hospitalized immunocompromised patients. METHODS. A total of 134 CoNS strains were characterized using four different methods. RES...

Bacteremia due to Moraxella osloensis: a case report and literature review

Braz. j. infect. dis; 22 (1), 2018
ABSTRACT Herein we report the case of a 10-year-old boy with an autosomal mosaic mutation who developed bacteremia. The causative agent was identified as Moraxella osloensis by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry and 16S rRNA gene sequencing. In the pediatric popu...

Differential proteomics research of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and its genome-shuffled saltant for improving fengycin production

Braz. j. microbiol; 49 (supl.1), 2018
Abstract In the previous study, we used genome shuffling to improve fengycin production of the original strain Bacillus amyloliquefaciens ES-2-4. After two rounds of genome shuffling, a high-yield recombinant FMB72 strain that exhibited 8.30-fold increase in fengycin production was obtained. In this stud...

Produção de biofilme na presença de agentes antimicrobianos e potencial de virulência para Caenorhabditis elegans de diferentes biótipos de Staphylococcus haemolyticus isolados de sangue
Biofilm production in the presence of antimicrobial agents and virulence potential for Caenorhabditis elegans from different strains of Staphylococcus haemolyticus isolated from blood

Os Staphylococcus coagulase-negativos (SCN) são encontrados na pele e mucosas de seres humanos e outros animais, já que algumas espécies são parte constituinte da microbiota normal destes mesmos sítios, e podem constituir um reservatório para SCN. Staphylococcus haemolyticus é a segunda espécie, ...

Identificação por espectrometria de massa MALDI-TOF de Salmonella spp. e Escherichia coli isolados de carcaças bovinas

Pesqui. vet. bras; 37 (12), 2017
O objetivo deste trabalho foi introduzir a técnica de espectrometria de massa com fonte de ionização e dessorção a laser assistida por matriz e analisador de tempo-de-voo (MALDI-TOF) para incrementar o método tradicional microbiológico na detecção de Salmonella spp. e Escherichia coli em carcaç...

Displacers improve the selectivity of phosphopeptide enrichment by metal oxide affinity chromatography

Abstract: Background: A key process in cell regulation is protein phosphorylation, which is catalyzed by protein kinases and phosphatases. However, phosphoproteomics studies are difficult because of the complexity of protein phosphorylation and the number of phosphorylation sites. Methods: We describ...

Direct identification from positive blood broth culture by matrix-assisted laser desorption-ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS)

Braz. j. infect. dis; 21 (3), 2017
ABSTRACT Bloodstream infections (BSIs) are among the most concerning bacterial infections. They are one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality, and occur in 30-70% of critical care patients. The prompt identification of the causative microorganism can help choosing the appropriate antimicrobial...

The Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) identification versus biochemical tests: a study with enterobacteria from a dairy cattle environment

Braz. j. microbiol; 48 (1), 2017
Abstract Mastitis adversely affects milk production and in general cows do not regain their full production levels post recovery, leading to considerable economic losses. Moreover the percentage decrease in milk production depends on the specific pathogen that caused the infection and enterobacteria are ...

Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) applications in bacteriology: brazilian contributions

HU rev; 43 (3), 2017
Among its innumerous applications in Bacteriology, the Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) technique is evolving as a powerful tool for bacterial identification and antimicrobial resistance investigation. Publications have evaluated the MALDI-TOF MS...