Results: 173

Evaluación de los pacientes con contusiones encefálicas en Camagüey

Gac. méd. espirit; 23 (2), 2021
RESUMEN Fundamento: El trauma craneoencefálico es la primera causa de muerte en pacientes menores de 40 años y afecta a la población activa con una consecuente repercusión económica y secuelas incapacitantes. Objetivo: Evaluar las características de los pacientes con contusiones encefálicas me...

Non-fatal Bihemispheric Penetrating Brain Injury from a Crossbow Arrow with Good Clinical Outcome: Case Report

Arq. bras. neurocir; 40 (2), 2021
Crossbow injuries to the head have seldom been reported in the literature, and they represent a unique type of penetrating brain injury (PBI) in which a low-velocity arrow results in an intracranial fragment larger than most high-velocity projectiles, usually with a lethal outcome.We present the case of ...

Perfil epidemiológico do trauma facial em um hospital regional do interior da bahia

Rev. Ciênc. Plur; 7 (2), 2021
Introdução:Estudos retrospectivos sobre trauma facial são importantes para quantificar sua demanda para os serviços de saúde, além de contribuir parao planejamento de ações de educação e prevenção. Objetivo:Este estudo teve por objetivo traçar o perfil epi...

Incidência hospitalar de traumatismo craniencefálico no Brasil: uma análise dos últimos 10 anos

ABSTRACT Objective: To characterize the demographic, social, and economic burden of traumatic brain injury on the public health system in Brazil during the past decade. Methods: Data from the database of the Information Technology Department of the Unified Health System (DATASUS) from January 2008 to D...

Cannabinoids for major neurocognitive disorder: case report and literature review

Rev. colomb. psiquiatr; 50 (1), 2021
ABSTRACT Introduction: Major neurocognitive disorder (MNCD) affects millions of people worldwide. However, the pharmacological options for its management are limited, ineffective and frequently associated with severe adverse reactions. Case report: An 85-year-old man with history of multiple chronic ...

Descripción y Caracterización de las Fracturas Mandibulares Atendidas en un Servicio de Urgencia de un Hospital Público de Santiago, Chile

Las fracturas mandibulares son parte importante del trauma maxilofacial presentando consecuencias funcionales y estéticas importantes si su manejo inicial es inadecuado o tardío. Estudios epidemiológicosde lesiones aportan en orientar esfuerzos y recursos parasuevaluación y manejo. Objetivo del estud...

Edaravone improves the post-traumatic brain injury dysfunction in learning and memory by modulating Nrf2/are signal pathway

Clinics; 76 (), 2021
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the molecular mechanism of edaravone (EDA) in improving the post-traumatic brain injury (TBI) dysfunction in learning and memory. METHODS: In vitro and in vivo TBI models were established using hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) treatment for hippocampal nerve stem cells (NSCs) and surg...

Modeling of post-traumatic epilepsy and experimental research aimed at its prevention

Braz. j. med. biol. res; 54 (2), 2021
Research on the prevention of post-traumatic epilepsy (PTE) has seen remarkable advances regarding its physiopathology in recent years. From the search for biomarkers that might be used to indicate individual susceptibility to the development of new animal models and the investigation of new drugs, a gre...

Octreotide-mediated neurofunctional recovery in rats following traumatic brain injury. Role of H2S, Nrf2 and TNF-α

Acta cir. bras; 36 (12), 2021
ABSTRACT Purpose: To explore the role and mechanisms of octreotide in neurofunctional recovery in the traumatic brain injury (TBI) model. Methods: Rats were subjected to midline incision followed by TBI in the prefrontal cortex region. After 72 hours, the behavioural and neurological deficits tests wer...